Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments

Antibiotic stewardship (AS) programs have become a priority for health authorities to reduce the number of infections by super-resistant microorganisms. The need for these initiatives to minimize the inadequate use of antimicrobials is essential, and the election of the antibiotic in the emergency d...

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Main Authors: Adriana Yock-Corrales, Gabriela Naranjo-Zuñiga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Antibiotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/5/916
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author Adriana Yock-Corrales
Gabriela Naranjo-Zuñiga
author_facet Adriana Yock-Corrales
Gabriela Naranjo-Zuñiga
author_sort Adriana Yock-Corrales
collection DOAJ
description Antibiotic stewardship (AS) programs have become a priority for health authorities to reduce the number of infections by super-resistant microorganisms. The need for these initiatives to minimize the inadequate use of antimicrobials is essential, and the election of the antibiotic in the emergency department usually impacts the choice of treatment if the patients need hospital admission, becoming an opportunity for antibiotic stewardship. In the pediatric population, broad-spectrum antibiotics are more likely to be overprescribed without any evidence-based management, and most of the publications have focused on the prescription of antibiotics in ambulatory settings. Antibiotic stewardship efforts in pediatric emergency departments in Latin American settings are limited. The lack of literature on AS programs in the pediatric emergency departments in Latin America (LA) limits the information available. The aim of this review was to give a regional perspective on how pediatric emergency departments in LA are working towards antimicrobial stewardship.
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spelling doaj.art-92b8d8df314548c6a78c166998dc8ad72023-11-18T00:13:15ZengMDPI AGAntibiotics2079-63822023-05-0112591610.3390/antibiotics12050916Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency DepartmentsAdriana Yock-Corrales0Gabriela Naranjo-Zuñiga1Emergency Department, Hospital Nacional de Niños “Dr. Carlos Saenz Herrera”, Caja Costarricense del Seguro Social (CCSS), San José P.O. Box 1654-1000, Costa RicaInfectious Disease Department, Hospital Nacional de Niños “Dr. Carlos Saenz Herrera”, Caja Costarricense del Seguro Social (CCSS), San José P.O. Box 1654-1000, Costa RicaAntibiotic stewardship (AS) programs have become a priority for health authorities to reduce the number of infections by super-resistant microorganisms. The need for these initiatives to minimize the inadequate use of antimicrobials is essential, and the election of the antibiotic in the emergency department usually impacts the choice of treatment if the patients need hospital admission, becoming an opportunity for antibiotic stewardship. In the pediatric population, broad-spectrum antibiotics are more likely to be overprescribed without any evidence-based management, and most of the publications have focused on the prescription of antibiotics in ambulatory settings. Antibiotic stewardship efforts in pediatric emergency departments in Latin American settings are limited. The lack of literature on AS programs in the pediatric emergency departments in Latin America (LA) limits the information available. The aim of this review was to give a regional perspective on how pediatric emergency departments in LA are working towards antimicrobial stewardship.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/5/916antibiotic stewardshipLatin Americapediatricemergency department
spellingShingle Adriana Yock-Corrales
Gabriela Naranjo-Zuñiga
Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
Antibiotics
antibiotic stewardship
Latin America
pediatric
emergency department
title Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
title_full Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
title_fullStr Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
title_full_unstemmed Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
title_short Regional Perspective of Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs in Latin American Pediatric Emergency Departments
title_sort regional perspective of antimicrobial stewardship programs in latin american pediatric emergency departments
topic antibiotic stewardship
Latin America
pediatric
emergency department
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6382/12/5/916
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