Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.

The Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) are often used to screen for pathological narcissism but have rarely been validated against a clinician-administered diagnostic interview. Our study evaluated the convergent validity of the PNI and NPI again...

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Main Authors: Stéphanie Baggio, Katia Iglesias, Miguel Duarte, Rosetta Nicastro, Roland Hasler, Sebastian Euler, Martin Debbané, Vladan Starcevic, Nader Perroud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266540
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author Stéphanie Baggio
Katia Iglesias
Miguel Duarte
Rosetta Nicastro
Roland Hasler
Sebastian Euler
Martin Debbané
Vladan Starcevic
Nader Perroud
author_facet Stéphanie Baggio
Katia Iglesias
Miguel Duarte
Rosetta Nicastro
Roland Hasler
Sebastian Euler
Martin Debbané
Vladan Starcevic
Nader Perroud
author_sort Stéphanie Baggio
collection DOAJ
description The Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) are often used to screen for pathological narcissism but have rarely been validated against a clinician-administered diagnostic interview. Our study evaluated the convergent validity of the PNI and NPI against a diagnostic interview for narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) in a clinical population. We used data from a psychiatric outpatient center located in Switzerland (n = 123). Correlations between PNI/NPI and NPD ranged between .299 and .498 (common variance 9.0-24.8%). The PNI and NPI should be used carefully to screen for NPD. We highlight a need to increase the compatibility between the conceptual underpinnings of the PNI, NPI and NPD.
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spelling doaj.art-92bc250daba642bcaa30eaf87eef2ceb2022-12-22T03:29:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01174e026654010.1371/journal.pone.0266540Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.Stéphanie BaggioKatia IglesiasMiguel DuarteRosetta NicastroRoland HaslerSebastian EulerMartin DebbanéVladan StarcevicNader PerroudThe Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) are often used to screen for pathological narcissism but have rarely been validated against a clinician-administered diagnostic interview. Our study evaluated the convergent validity of the PNI and NPI against a diagnostic interview for narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) in a clinical population. We used data from a psychiatric outpatient center located in Switzerland (n = 123). Correlations between PNI/NPI and NPD ranged between .299 and .498 (common variance 9.0-24.8%). The PNI and NPI should be used carefully to screen for NPD. We highlight a need to increase the compatibility between the conceptual underpinnings of the PNI, NPI and NPD.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266540
spellingShingle Stéphanie Baggio
Katia Iglesias
Miguel Duarte
Rosetta Nicastro
Roland Hasler
Sebastian Euler
Martin Debbané
Vladan Starcevic
Nader Perroud
Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
PLoS ONE
title Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
title_full Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
title_fullStr Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
title_full_unstemmed Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
title_short Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview.
title_sort validation of self report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266540
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