A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study

The development and the diffusion of the electromobility is crucial for reducing air pollution and increase sustainable transport. In particular, electrification of private mobility has a significantly role in the energy transition within urban areas, since the progressive substitution of convention...

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Main Authors: Paolo Lazzeroni, Brunella Caroleo, Maurizio Arnone, Cristiana Botta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6697
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author Paolo Lazzeroni
Brunella Caroleo
Maurizio Arnone
Cristiana Botta
author_facet Paolo Lazzeroni
Brunella Caroleo
Maurizio Arnone
Cristiana Botta
author_sort Paolo Lazzeroni
collection DOAJ
description The development and the diffusion of the electromobility is crucial for reducing air pollution and increase sustainable transport. In particular, electrification of private mobility has a significantly role in the energy transition within urban areas, since the progressive substitution of conventional passenger cars by electric vehicles (EVs) leads to the decarbonisation of transport sector without direct emissions. However, increasing EV penetration in the market forces an expansion of the existing charging infrastructure with potential negative impacts on the distribution grid. In this context, a simplified approach is proposed to estimate the energy and power demand owing to the recharge of electric passenger cars within the city of Turin in Italy. This novel approach is based on the usage of floating car data (FCD) to identify the travel behaviour and parking habits of a non-EV passenger car in the city. Mobility data were then used to evaluate EVs energy consumption and charging needs considering different charging options (public or domestic) and range anxiety in different scenarios of EV diffusion. Aggregated load profiles and demand were finally evaluated both for the whole and for each zone of the city as possible resource for city planner or distribution system operators (DSO).
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spelling doaj.art-92c66307152649fdbed1a004e8fdc53e2023-11-22T18:07:20ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420669710.3390/en14206697A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case StudyPaolo Lazzeroni0Brunella Caroleo1Maurizio Arnone2Cristiana Botta3Fondazione LINKS, Via Pier Carlo Boggio, 61, 10138 Torino, ItalyFondazione LINKS, Via Pier Carlo Boggio, 61, 10138 Torino, ItalyFondazione LINKS, Via Pier Carlo Boggio, 61, 10138 Torino, ItalyFondazione LINKS, Via Pier Carlo Boggio, 61, 10138 Torino, ItalyThe development and the diffusion of the electromobility is crucial for reducing air pollution and increase sustainable transport. In particular, electrification of private mobility has a significantly role in the energy transition within urban areas, since the progressive substitution of conventional passenger cars by electric vehicles (EVs) leads to the decarbonisation of transport sector without direct emissions. However, increasing EV penetration in the market forces an expansion of the existing charging infrastructure with potential negative impacts on the distribution grid. In this context, a simplified approach is proposed to estimate the energy and power demand owing to the recharge of electric passenger cars within the city of Turin in Italy. This novel approach is based on the usage of floating car data (FCD) to identify the travel behaviour and parking habits of a non-EV passenger car in the city. Mobility data were then used to evaluate EVs energy consumption and charging needs considering different charging options (public or domestic) and range anxiety in different scenarios of EV diffusion. Aggregated load profiles and demand were finally evaluated both for the whole and for each zone of the city as possible resource for city planner or distribution system operators (DSO).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6697EVfloating car dataestimation of electricity charging demandload profilesestimation of EV diffusion
spellingShingle Paolo Lazzeroni
Brunella Caroleo
Maurizio Arnone
Cristiana Botta
A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
Energies
EV
floating car data
estimation of electricity charging demand
load profiles
estimation of EV diffusion
title A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
title_full A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
title_fullStr A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
title_full_unstemmed A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
title_short A Simplified Approach to Estimate EV Charging Demand in Urban Area: An Italian Case Study
title_sort simplified approach to estimate ev charging demand in urban area an italian case study
topic EV
floating car data
estimation of electricity charging demand
load profiles
estimation of EV diffusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6697
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