Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation
Two activated carbon (AC) samples were produced from sugarcane bagasse using different chemical activation substances (H2SO4 and NaOH). The AC sample activated by H2SO4 presented enhanced surface properties compared to the NaOH activated sample, with higher specific surface area and porosity determi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Applied Science Innovations Private Limited
2017-12-01
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Series: | Carbon: Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-9-1-2017/CST-248-9-1-2017-32-38.pdf |
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author | Tawan Chaiwon Duangdao Channei |
author_facet | Tawan Chaiwon Duangdao Channei |
author_sort | Tawan Chaiwon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Two activated carbon (AC) samples were produced from sugarcane bagasse using different chemical activation substances (H2SO4 and NaOH). The AC sample activated by H2SO4 presented enhanced surface properties compared to the NaOH activated sample, with higher specific surface area and porosity determined by BET and SEM analysis were also tested for methyl orange (MO) adsorption. The adsorption efficiency decreased as MO concentration increased. Experimental data including adsorption isotherms and the Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) thermodynamic potential were analysed. Adsorption experimental results agreed well with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm with a high correlation coefficient (R2) and the chemisorption process formed spontaneously adsorbed monolayers. Therefore, sugarcane bagasse waste was considered as a low cost precursor to prepare AC adsorbents with high pollutant removal efficiency through spontaneously adsorbed monolayers. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:58:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-92c8f39400564863bfe20d03aaee6529 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0974-0546 0974-0546 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T14:58:10Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Applied Science Innovations Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Carbon: Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-92c8f39400564863bfe20d03aaee65292022-12-22T01:01:15ZengApplied Science Innovations Private LimitedCarbon: Science and Technology0974-05460974-05462017-12-01913238Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activationTawan Chaiwon0Duangdao Channei 1Department of Chemistry and General Science, Faculty of Education, Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University under the Royal Patronage, Pathum Thani 13180, ThailandDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand. Two activated carbon (AC) samples were produced from sugarcane bagasse using different chemical activation substances (H2SO4 and NaOH). The AC sample activated by H2SO4 presented enhanced surface properties compared to the NaOH activated sample, with higher specific surface area and porosity determined by BET and SEM analysis were also tested for methyl orange (MO) adsorption. The adsorption efficiency decreased as MO concentration increased. Experimental data including adsorption isotherms and the Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) thermodynamic potential were analysed. Adsorption experimental results agreed well with the Langmuir adsorption isotherm with a high correlation coefficient (R2) and the chemisorption process formed spontaneously adsorbed monolayers. Therefore, sugarcane bagasse waste was considered as a low cost precursor to prepare AC adsorbents with high pollutant removal efficiency through spontaneously adsorbed monolayers.http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-9-1-2017/CST-248-9-1-2017-32-38.pdfSugarcane bagasseadsorption isothermsactivated carbonmethyl orange. |
spellingShingle | Tawan Chaiwon Duangdao Channei Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation Carbon: Science and Technology Sugarcane bagasse adsorption isotherms activated carbon methyl orange. |
title | Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
title_full | Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
title_fullStr | Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
title_short | Study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
title_sort | study of adsorption behavior of methyl orange dye on activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse via chemical activation |
topic | Sugarcane bagasse adsorption isotherms activated carbon methyl orange. |
url | http://www.applied-science-innovations.com/cst-web-site/CST-9-1-2017/CST-248-9-1-2017-32-38.pdf |
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