Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.

To investigate the association between glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and myasthenia gravis (MG) using a cross-sectional survey in Japan.We studied 363 patients with MG (female 68%; mean age, 57 ± 16 years) who were followed at six Japanese centers between April and July 2012. We evaluated the...

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Main Authors: Shingo Konno, Shigeaki Suzuki, Masayuki Masuda, Yuriko Nagane, Emiko Tsuda, Hiroyuki Murai, Tomihiro Imai, Toshiki Fujioka, Norihiro Suzuki, Kimiaki Utsugisawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4428766?pdf=render
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author Shingo Konno
Shigeaki Suzuki
Masayuki Masuda
Yuriko Nagane
Emiko Tsuda
Hiroyuki Murai
Tomihiro Imai
Toshiki Fujioka
Norihiro Suzuki
Kimiaki Utsugisawa
author_facet Shingo Konno
Shigeaki Suzuki
Masayuki Masuda
Yuriko Nagane
Emiko Tsuda
Hiroyuki Murai
Tomihiro Imai
Toshiki Fujioka
Norihiro Suzuki
Kimiaki Utsugisawa
author_sort Shingo Konno
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the association between glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and myasthenia gravis (MG) using a cross-sectional survey in Japan.We studied 363 patients with MG (female 68%; mean age, 57 ± 16 years) who were followed at six Japanese centers between April and July 2012. We evaluated the clinical information of MG and fractures, bone markers, and radiological assessment. Quality of life was measured using an MG-specific battery, MG-QOL15.Glucocorticoids were administered in 283 (78%) of 363 MG patients. Eighteen (6%) of 283 MG patients treated with prednisolone had a history of osteoporotic fractures. The duration of glucocorticoid therapy, but not the dose of prednisolone, was associated with the osteoporotic fractures in MG patients. Bone mineral density was significantly decreased in the MG patients with fractures. The multivariate analyses showed that the total quantitative MG score was the only independent factor associated with osteoporotic fractures (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.02-1.67, p = 0.03). MG patients who had experienced fractures reported more severe difficulties in activities of daily living.Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis aggravates quality of life in patients with MG.
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spelling doaj.art-92c9ff0c0a4845339e38d7f0cb2577662022-12-22T01:41:45ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01105e012657910.1371/journal.pone.0126579Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.Shingo KonnoShigeaki SuzukiMasayuki MasudaYuriko NaganeEmiko TsudaHiroyuki MuraiTomihiro ImaiToshiki FujiokaNorihiro SuzukiKimiaki UtsugisawaTo investigate the association between glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis and myasthenia gravis (MG) using a cross-sectional survey in Japan.We studied 363 patients with MG (female 68%; mean age, 57 ± 16 years) who were followed at six Japanese centers between April and July 2012. We evaluated the clinical information of MG and fractures, bone markers, and radiological assessment. Quality of life was measured using an MG-specific battery, MG-QOL15.Glucocorticoids were administered in 283 (78%) of 363 MG patients. Eighteen (6%) of 283 MG patients treated with prednisolone had a history of osteoporotic fractures. The duration of glucocorticoid therapy, but not the dose of prednisolone, was associated with the osteoporotic fractures in MG patients. Bone mineral density was significantly decreased in the MG patients with fractures. The multivariate analyses showed that the total quantitative MG score was the only independent factor associated with osteoporotic fractures (OR = 1.30, 95% CI 1.02-1.67, p = 0.03). MG patients who had experienced fractures reported more severe difficulties in activities of daily living.Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis aggravates quality of life in patients with MG.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4428766?pdf=render
spellingShingle Shingo Konno
Shigeaki Suzuki
Masayuki Masuda
Yuriko Nagane
Emiko Tsuda
Hiroyuki Murai
Tomihiro Imai
Toshiki Fujioka
Norihiro Suzuki
Kimiaki Utsugisawa
Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
PLoS ONE
title Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
title_full Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
title_fullStr Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
title_full_unstemmed Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
title_short Association between Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis and Myasthenia Gravis: A Cross-Sectional Study.
title_sort association between glucocorticoid induced osteoporosis and myasthenia gravis a cross sectional study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4428766?pdf=render
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