Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration
We herein report a case of recurrent mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia after endobronchial ultrasound-guide transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). A 65-year-old Japanese male with sarcoidosis presented with 4 L progressive lymph node adenopathy and was diagnosed with mediastin...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2020-01-01
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Series: | Annals of Thoracic Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2020;volume=15;issue=2;spage=95;epage=97;aulast=Hashimoto |
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author | Takehiko Hashimoto Masaru Ando Erina Watanabe Jun-ichi Kadota |
author_facet | Takehiko Hashimoto Masaru Ando Erina Watanabe Jun-ichi Kadota |
author_sort | Takehiko Hashimoto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We herein report a case of recurrent mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia after endobronchial ultrasound-guide transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). A 65-year-old Japanese male with sarcoidosis presented with 4 L progressive lymph node adenopathy and was diagnosed with mediastinal cyst by EBUS-TBNA. After bronchoscopy, he suffered from a high fever. Chest computed tomography showed enlargement of the 4 L lymph node with low attenuation areas, the elevation of mediastinal fat concentration. Blood cultures were positive for Streptococcus anginosus. Antimicrobial agents were administered for a total of 12 weeks, at which point the size of the lymph node was reduced. However, at 5 months after the discontinuation of antimicrobial agents, the mediastinal cyst infection recurred. It is important to conduct careful follow-up because mediastinal cyst infection following ebus-tbna may relapse with conservative treatment without invasive surgery. |
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format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1817-1737 1998-3557 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T12:57:28Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
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series | Annals of Thoracic Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-92ca06c5d86c4093a7761c4a3367257c2022-12-22T01:48:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572020-01-01152959710.4103/atm.ATM_42_20Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspirationTakehiko HashimotoMasaru AndoErina WatanabeJun-ichi KadotaWe herein report a case of recurrent mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia after endobronchial ultrasound-guide transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA). A 65-year-old Japanese male with sarcoidosis presented with 4 L progressive lymph node adenopathy and was diagnosed with mediastinal cyst by EBUS-TBNA. After bronchoscopy, he suffered from a high fever. Chest computed tomography showed enlargement of the 4 L lymph node with low attenuation areas, the elevation of mediastinal fat concentration. Blood cultures were positive for Streptococcus anginosus. Antimicrobial agents were administered for a total of 12 weeks, at which point the size of the lymph node was reduced. However, at 5 months after the discontinuation of antimicrobial agents, the mediastinal cyst infection recurred. It is important to conduct careful follow-up because mediastinal cyst infection following ebus-tbna may relapse with conservative treatment without invasive surgery.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2020;volume=15;issue=2;spage=95;epage=97;aulast=Hashimotobacteremiaendobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspirationmediastinal cyst infectionstreptococcus anginosus |
spellingShingle | Takehiko Hashimoto Masaru Ando Erina Watanabe Jun-ichi Kadota Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration Annals of Thoracic Medicine bacteremia endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration mediastinal cyst infection streptococcus anginosus |
title | Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
title_full | Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
title_fullStr | Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
title_full_unstemmed | Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
title_short | Mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to Streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
title_sort | mediastinal cyst infection followed by bacteremia due to streptococcus anginosus after endobronchial ultrasound guided transbronchial needle aspiration |
topic | bacteremia endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration mediastinal cyst infection streptococcus anginosus |
url | http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2020;volume=15;issue=2;spage=95;epage=97;aulast=Hashimoto |
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