Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths

Abstract In the area of 3D computer vision, the ability to estimate pose between two cameras under high noise levels while maintaining small reprojection errors reflects the robustness of such pose estimation algorithms. Moreover, maintaining positive depth constraint is another challenging task. Un...

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Main Authors: Chun Li, John E. McInroy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49553-9
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author Chun Li
John E. McInroy
author_facet Chun Li
John E. McInroy
author_sort Chun Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the area of 3D computer vision, the ability to estimate pose between two cameras under high noise levels while maintaining small reprojection errors reflects the robustness of such pose estimation algorithms. Moreover, maintaining positive depth constraint is another challenging task. Unfortunately, current pose estimation algorithms are often sensitive to noise/outliers and do not always guarantee positive depths. As a standalone task, these algorithms perform a positive sign check and simply discard the points with negative depths after the algorithms are executed. These algorithms do not integrate positive depth constraints into the algorithms themselves. Instead, they do it afterwards. Here, from a comprehensive mathematical derivation, we propose a novel pose estimation algorithm that integrates positive depth constraint into the algorithm itself by estimating the depths directly. The algorithm was competitive in producing small reprojection errors when compared to the state-of-the-art algorithms under both synthetic and real-world tests, while most importantly guaranteeing positive depths.
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spelling doaj.art-92d0ad6741a64a9eb26ed22267875c7f2023-12-17T12:13:34ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-12-0113113310.1038/s41598-023-49553-9Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depthsChun Li0John E. McInroy1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of WyomingDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of WyomingAbstract In the area of 3D computer vision, the ability to estimate pose between two cameras under high noise levels while maintaining small reprojection errors reflects the robustness of such pose estimation algorithms. Moreover, maintaining positive depth constraint is another challenging task. Unfortunately, current pose estimation algorithms are often sensitive to noise/outliers and do not always guarantee positive depths. As a standalone task, these algorithms perform a positive sign check and simply discard the points with negative depths after the algorithms are executed. These algorithms do not integrate positive depth constraints into the algorithms themselves. Instead, they do it afterwards. Here, from a comprehensive mathematical derivation, we propose a novel pose estimation algorithm that integrates positive depth constraint into the algorithm itself by estimating the depths directly. The algorithm was competitive in producing small reprojection errors when compared to the state-of-the-art algorithms under both synthetic and real-world tests, while most importantly guaranteeing positive depths.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49553-9
spellingShingle Chun Li
John E. McInroy
Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
Scientific Reports
title Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
title_full Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
title_fullStr Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
title_full_unstemmed Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
title_short Robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
title_sort robust pose estimation which guarantees positive depths
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49553-9
work_keys_str_mv AT chunli robustposeestimationwhichguaranteespositivedepths
AT johnemcinroy robustposeestimationwhichguaranteespositivedepths