Brain atrophy at onset and physical disability in multiple sclerosis

The aim of this study was to investigate if brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients during the disease onset predicts long term disability. METHODS: MS patients with follow-up time of at least 7 years from disease onset and with baseline and second magnetic resonance 12 months later were i...

Полное описание

Библиографические подробности
Главные авторы: Juan Ignacio Rojas, Liliana Patrucco, Cristina Besada, Laura Bengolea, Edgardo Cristiano
Формат: Статья
Язык:English
Опубликовано: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2012-10-01
Серии:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Предметы:
Online-ссылка:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2012001000003&lng=en&tlng=en
Описание
Итог:The aim of this study was to investigate if brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients during the disease onset predicts long term disability. METHODS: MS patients with follow-up time of at least 7 years from disease onset and with baseline and second magnetic resonance 12 months later were included to measure brain atrophy. Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) was categorized in three groups, EDSS=0, EDSS=1 and 2.5 and EDSS>2.5, and used as disability measure. RESULTS: Twenty-six patients were included. Mean atrophy during the first year in patients that reached an EDSS≥3 was -0.76±0.45 %, in patients with an EDSS between 1 and 2.5 was -0.59±0.56, while in patients with an EDSS of 0 it was -0.38±0.42 (p=0.003). DISCUSSION: Brain atrophy rates during the first year of disease were predictive of disease progression in our population.
ISSN:1678-4227