The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity

The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, Rubraca®, was given its first accelerated approval for BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer by the FDA at the end of 2016, and further approval by the FDA, EMA and NICE followed. Scientists at Newcastle University initiated the early stages, and seve...

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Main Author: Nicola J Curtin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/3/564
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author Nicola J Curtin
author_facet Nicola J Curtin
author_sort Nicola J Curtin
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description The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, Rubraca®, was given its first accelerated approval for BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer by the FDA at the end of 2016, and further approval by the FDA, EMA and NICE followed. Scientists at Newcastle University initiated the early stages, and several collaborations with scientists in academia and the pharmaceutical industry enabled its final development to the approval stage. Although originally considered as a chemo- or radiosensitiser, its current application is as a single agent exploiting tumour-specific defects in DNA repair. As well as involving intellectual and physical effort, there have been a series of fortuitous occurrences and coincidences of timing that ensured its success. This review describes the history of the relationship between science and serendipity that brought us to the current position.
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spelling doaj.art-92db380b8dcd42219e8289e5774bc4bf2023-08-02T04:06:54ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942020-02-0112356410.3390/cancers12030564cancers12030564The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and SerendipityNicola J Curtin0Professor of Experimental Cancer Therapeutics, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University Centre for Cancer, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Medical School, Paul O’Gorman Building, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE2 4HH, UKThe poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor, Rubraca®, was given its first accelerated approval for BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer by the FDA at the end of 2016, and further approval by the FDA, EMA and NICE followed. Scientists at Newcastle University initiated the early stages, and several collaborations with scientists in academia and the pharmaceutical industry enabled its final development to the approval stage. Although originally considered as a chemo- or radiosensitiser, its current application is as a single agent exploiting tumour-specific defects in DNA repair. As well as involving intellectual and physical effort, there have been a series of fortuitous occurrences and coincidences of timing that ensured its success. This review describes the history of the relationship between science and serendipity that brought us to the current position.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/3/564parpdrug developmentsynthetic lethalityclinical trials
spellingShingle Nicola J Curtin
The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
Cancers
parp
drug development
synthetic lethality
clinical trials
title The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
title_full The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
title_fullStr The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
title_full_unstemmed The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
title_short The Development of Rucaparib/Rubraca®: A Story of the Synergy Between Science and Serendipity
title_sort development of rucaparib rubraca r a story of the synergy between science and serendipity
topic parp
drug development
synthetic lethality
clinical trials
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/3/564
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