Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes

Mechanical and chemical stability of proton exchange membranes are crucial requirements for the development of fuel cells for durable energy conversion. To tackle this challenge, bi-functional nanoclays grafted with amino groups and with embedded radical scavengers, that is, CeO<sub>2</sub&...

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Main Authors: Alia Akrout, Aude Delrue, Marta Zatoń, Fanny Duquet, Francesco Spanu, Mélanie Taillades-Jacquin, Sara Cavaliere, Deborah Jones, Jacques Rozière
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/9/208
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author Alia Akrout
Aude Delrue
Marta Zatoń
Fanny Duquet
Francesco Spanu
Mélanie Taillades-Jacquin
Sara Cavaliere
Deborah Jones
Jacques Rozière
author_facet Alia Akrout
Aude Delrue
Marta Zatoń
Fanny Duquet
Francesco Spanu
Mélanie Taillades-Jacquin
Sara Cavaliere
Deborah Jones
Jacques Rozière
author_sort Alia Akrout
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical and chemical stability of proton exchange membranes are crucial requirements for the development of fuel cells for durable energy conversion. To tackle this challenge, bi-functional nanoclays grafted with amino groups and with embedded radical scavengers, that is, CeO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles were incorporated into Aquivion<sup>®</sup> ionomer. The composite membranes presented high proton conductivity and increased stability to radical attack compared to non-modified Aquivion membranes, demonstrating the effectiveness of the approach based on radical scavenger immobilisation and release from clay nanocontainers.
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spelling doaj.art-92dff1889ffa4947b07532c23248cd762023-11-20T11:45:41ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752020-08-0110920810.3390/membranes10090208Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange MembranesAlia Akrout0Aude Delrue1Marta Zatoń2Fanny Duquet3Francesco Spanu4Mélanie Taillades-Jacquin5Sara Cavaliere6Deborah Jones7Jacques Rozière8Institute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceInstitute Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5253, Aggregates Interfaces and Materials for Energy, University of Montpellier, CEDEX 5, 34095 Montpellier, FranceMechanical and chemical stability of proton exchange membranes are crucial requirements for the development of fuel cells for durable energy conversion. To tackle this challenge, bi-functional nanoclays grafted with amino groups and with embedded radical scavengers, that is, CeO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles were incorporated into Aquivion<sup>®</sup> ionomer. The composite membranes presented high proton conductivity and increased stability to radical attack compared to non-modified Aquivion membranes, demonstrating the effectiveness of the approach based on radical scavenger immobilisation and release from clay nanocontainers.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/9/208proton exchange membrane fuel cellsradical scavengershalloysitecerium oxide
spellingShingle Alia Akrout
Aude Delrue
Marta Zatoń
Fanny Duquet
Francesco Spanu
Mélanie Taillades-Jacquin
Sara Cavaliere
Deborah Jones
Jacques Rozière
Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
Membranes
proton exchange membrane fuel cells
radical scavengers
halloysite
cerium oxide
title Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
title_full Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
title_fullStr Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
title_full_unstemmed Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
title_short Immobilisation and Release of Radical Scavengers on Nanoclays for Chemical Reinforcement of Proton Exchange Membranes
title_sort immobilisation and release of radical scavengers on nanoclays for chemical reinforcement of proton exchange membranes
topic proton exchange membrane fuel cells
radical scavengers
halloysite
cerium oxide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/10/9/208
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