Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States

Violence is defined as “the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation.” Encompas...

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Main Authors: Shani A.L. Buggs, Julia J. Lund, Nicole Kravitz-Wirtz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1143278/full
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author Shani A.L. Buggs
Julia J. Lund
Nicole Kravitz-Wirtz
author_facet Shani A.L. Buggs
Julia J. Lund
Nicole Kravitz-Wirtz
author_sort Shani A.L. Buggs
collection DOAJ
description Violence is defined as “the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation.” Encompassed in this definition are multiple, interrelated forms of violence, including interpersonal firearm death and injury, but also the systems, policies, and practices enacted by those with power to advantage some groups while depriving others of meaningful opportunities for meeting their basic needs—known as “structural violence”. Yet dominant violence prevention narratives too often ignore or deemphasize the deeply intertwined threads of structural violence with other forms of violence, leading to policies and practices that are frequently insufficient, and often harmful, for reducing interpersonal firearm violence and building community safety, particularly in minoritized and structurally marginalized communities. We highlight ways in which limited scrutiny of structural violence, the omission of its defining characteristics—power and deprivation—from functional characterizations and frameworks of interpersonal firearm violence, and the inadequate distribution of power and resources to those most impacted by violence to self-determine narratives of and solutions to interpersonal firearm violence grossly impacts how interpersonal firearm violence is collectively conceived, discussed, and addressed. Expanding dominant narratives of interpersonal firearm violence, guided by the wisdom and determination of those most impacted, such that the goal of prevention and intervention efforts is not merely the absence of violence but rather the creation of a community safety and health ecosystem is essential to meet this critical moment in firearm violence research and prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-92e210bf611541178d166f8cdc49fe242023-06-02T06:09:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-06-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11432781143278Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United StatesShani A.L. BuggsJulia J. LundNicole Kravitz-WirtzViolence is defined as “the intentional use of physical force or power, threatened or actual, against oneself, another person, or against a group or community, that either results in or has a high likelihood of resulting in injury, death, psychological harm, maldevelopment, or deprivation.” Encompassed in this definition are multiple, interrelated forms of violence, including interpersonal firearm death and injury, but also the systems, policies, and practices enacted by those with power to advantage some groups while depriving others of meaningful opportunities for meeting their basic needs—known as “structural violence”. Yet dominant violence prevention narratives too often ignore or deemphasize the deeply intertwined threads of structural violence with other forms of violence, leading to policies and practices that are frequently insufficient, and often harmful, for reducing interpersonal firearm violence and building community safety, particularly in minoritized and structurally marginalized communities. We highlight ways in which limited scrutiny of structural violence, the omission of its defining characteristics—power and deprivation—from functional characterizations and frameworks of interpersonal firearm violence, and the inadequate distribution of power and resources to those most impacted by violence to self-determine narratives of and solutions to interpersonal firearm violence grossly impacts how interpersonal firearm violence is collectively conceived, discussed, and addressed. Expanding dominant narratives of interpersonal firearm violence, guided by the wisdom and determination of those most impacted, such that the goal of prevention and intervention efforts is not merely the absence of violence but rather the creation of a community safety and health ecosystem is essential to meet this critical moment in firearm violence research and prevention.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1143278/fullcommunity violencestructural violencefirearmpreventionequitynarrative
spellingShingle Shani A.L. Buggs
Julia J. Lund
Nicole Kravitz-Wirtz
Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
Frontiers in Public Health
community violence
structural violence
firearm
prevention
equity
narrative
title Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
title_full Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
title_fullStr Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
title_full_unstemmed Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
title_short Voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the United States
title_sort voicing narratives of structural violence in interpersonal firearm violence research and prevention in the united states
topic community violence
structural violence
firearm
prevention
equity
narrative
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1143278/full
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