Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent

Hydrogen adsorption measurements were taken by the weighting method using the Sartorius low-pressure microbalance. Experiments were conducted at two temperatures: 77.5 and 300 K; the adsorbent used was active carbon obtained from wood and modified with potassium hydroxide. The porous structure of th...

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Main Authors: Paweł Baran, Bronisław Buczek, Katarzyna Zarębska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6122
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author Paweł Baran
Bronisław Buczek
Katarzyna Zarębska
author_facet Paweł Baran
Bronisław Buczek
Katarzyna Zarębska
author_sort Paweł Baran
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen adsorption measurements were taken by the weighting method using the Sartorius low-pressure microbalance. Experiments were conducted at two temperatures: 77.5 and 300 K; the adsorbent used was active carbon obtained from wood and modified with potassium hydroxide. The porous structure of the carbon prior to and after modification was evaluated based on the nitrogen adsorption and desorption data. Thus, the densimetric characteristic of active carbon was modified; porous structures were developed in the range of micro-, meso- and macropores and the volume of hydrogen adsorbed at 77.5 K showed an almost four-fold increase. Modified active carbons are found to be suitable for applications in hydrogen storage systems.
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spelling doaj.art-92e422dceeb440f5bc7a2ad4187c21e62023-11-23T13:00:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011517612210.3390/en15176122Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen AdsorbentPaweł Baran0Bronisław Buczek1Katarzyna Zarębska2Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, PolandFaculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, PolandFaculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, PolandHydrogen adsorption measurements were taken by the weighting method using the Sartorius low-pressure microbalance. Experiments were conducted at two temperatures: 77.5 and 300 K; the adsorbent used was active carbon obtained from wood and modified with potassium hydroxide. The porous structure of the carbon prior to and after modification was evaluated based on the nitrogen adsorption and desorption data. Thus, the densimetric characteristic of active carbon was modified; porous structures were developed in the range of micro-, meso- and macropores and the volume of hydrogen adsorbed at 77.5 K showed an almost four-fold increase. Modified active carbons are found to be suitable for applications in hydrogen storage systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6122hydrogenadsorptionstorageactive carbon
spellingShingle Paweł Baran
Bronisław Buczek
Katarzyna Zarębska
Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
Energies
hydrogen
adsorption
storage
active carbon
title Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
title_full Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
title_fullStr Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
title_full_unstemmed Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
title_short Modified Activated Carbon as an Effective Hydrogen Adsorbent
title_sort modified activated carbon as an effective hydrogen adsorbent
topic hydrogen
adsorption
storage
active carbon
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6122
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełbaran modifiedactivatedcarbonasaneffectivehydrogenadsorbent
AT bronisławbuczek modifiedactivatedcarbonasaneffectivehydrogenadsorbent
AT katarzynazarebska modifiedactivatedcarbonasaneffectivehydrogenadsorbent