Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application

In this work, TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were successfully fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS). In vitro, the proliferation and differentiation of SaOS-2 cells in response to TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were investigated. In vivo, a rat model with femur condyle defect was emp...

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Main Authors: Sihui Ouyang, Qianli Huang, Yong Liu, Zhengxiao Ouyang, Luxin Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2019-12-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X18300707
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author Sihui Ouyang
Qianli Huang
Yong Liu
Zhengxiao Ouyang
Luxin Liang
author_facet Sihui Ouyang
Qianli Huang
Yong Liu
Zhengxiao Ouyang
Luxin Liang
author_sort Sihui Ouyang
collection DOAJ
description In this work, TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were successfully fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS). In vitro, the proliferation and differentiation of SaOS-2 cells in response to TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were investigated. In vivo, a rat model with femur condyle defect was employed, and TiMg MMCs implants were embedded into the femur condyles. Results showed that TiMg MMCs exhibited enhanced cytocompatibility to SaOS-2 cells than pure Ti. The micro-computed tomography (Micro-CT) results showed that the volume of bone trabecula was significantly more abundant around TiMg implants than around Ti implants, indicating that more active new-bone formed around TiMg MMCs implants. Hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining analysis revealed significantly greater osteointegration around TiMg implants than that around Ti implants. Keywords: Powder metallurgy, Composites, Osteoconduction, Osseointegration
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spelling doaj.art-92e4a018c41e4a649389ef9b8d7460e72024-04-16T22:06:32ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2019-12-0143742Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic applicationSihui Ouyang0Qianli Huang1Yong Liu2Zhengxiao Ouyang3Luxin Liang4State Key Lab of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, PR ChinaState Key Lab of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, PR China; Corresponding author.State Key Lab of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, PR China; Corresponding author.Department of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, PR ChinaState Key Lab of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, PR ChinaIn this work, TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were successfully fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS). In vitro, the proliferation and differentiation of SaOS-2 cells in response to TiMg metal-metal composites (MMCs) were investigated. In vivo, a rat model with femur condyle defect was employed, and TiMg MMCs implants were embedded into the femur condyles. Results showed that TiMg MMCs exhibited enhanced cytocompatibility to SaOS-2 cells than pure Ti. The micro-computed tomography (Micro-CT) results showed that the volume of bone trabecula was significantly more abundant around TiMg implants than around Ti implants, indicating that more active new-bone formed around TiMg MMCs implants. Hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining analysis revealed significantly greater osteointegration around TiMg implants than that around Ti implants. Keywords: Powder metallurgy, Composites, Osteoconduction, Osseointegrationhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X18300707
spellingShingle Sihui Ouyang
Qianli Huang
Yong Liu
Zhengxiao Ouyang
Luxin Liang
Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
Bioactive Materials
title Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
title_full Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
title_fullStr Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
title_full_unstemmed Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
title_short Powder metallurgical Ti-Mg metal-metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
title_sort powder metallurgical ti mg metal metal composites facilitate osteoconduction and osseointegration for orthopedic application
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X18300707
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AT qianlihuang powdermetallurgicaltimgmetalmetalcompositesfacilitateosteoconductionandosseointegrationfororthopedicapplication
AT yongliu powdermetallurgicaltimgmetalmetalcompositesfacilitateosteoconductionandosseointegrationfororthopedicapplication
AT zhengxiaoouyang powdermetallurgicaltimgmetalmetalcompositesfacilitateosteoconductionandosseointegrationfororthopedicapplication
AT luxinliang powdermetallurgicaltimgmetalmetalcompositesfacilitateosteoconductionandosseointegrationfororthopedicapplication