Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty
Glenoid implant position and fixation are challenging in severe glenoid defects in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA). Custom-made glenoid implants are metal augmented implants that are specially produced for a certain defect. They provide the restoration of the joint line and proper fixatio...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/551 |
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author | Reinhold Ortmaier Guido Wierer Michael Stephan Gruber |
author_facet | Reinhold Ortmaier Guido Wierer Michael Stephan Gruber |
author_sort | Reinhold Ortmaier |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Glenoid implant position and fixation are challenging in severe glenoid defects in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA). Custom-made glenoid implants are metal augmented implants that are specially produced for a certain defect. They provide the restoration of the joint line and proper fixation. This retrospective data analysis investigated the clinical and radiological outcomes after revision using custom-made glenoid implants. Between 2018 and 2020, nine patients (10 shoulders) with severe glenoid defects underwent revision rTSA using a custom-made glenoid implant (Materialise Glenius or Lima ProMade). The pre- and postoperative Constant Murley Score (CMS), UCLA Score and Subjective Shoulder Value (SSV) were assessed. Postoperative CT scans and X-rays in two planes were available. The minimum follow-up was 12 months, with a mean follow-up of 23.1 months. The mean preoperative CMS, UCLA Score and SSV were 10.9, 4.1 and 11.0, respectively. The mean postoperative CMS, UCLA Score and SSV showed significant increases of 51.7 (<0.001), 22.9 (<0.001) and 52.0 (<0.001), respectively. There were no signs of loosening implants or scapular notching, and no revision was necessary. This trial showed promising clinical and radiological short-term outcomes for custom-made glenoid components in revision rTSA. |
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id | doaj.art-92e6013887874975aa3612d77bb8c5ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:42:01Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-92e6013887874975aa3612d77bb8c5ce2023-11-23T16:50:11ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832022-01-0111355110.3390/jcm11030551Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder ArthroplastyReinhold Ortmaier0Guido Wierer1Michael Stephan Gruber2Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Ordensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern, Vinzenzgruppe Center of Orthopedic Excellence, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 4020 Linz, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, AustriaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ordensklinikum Linz Barmherzige Schwestern, Vinzenzgruppe Center of Orthopedic Excellence, Teaching Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 4020 Linz, AustriaGlenoid implant position and fixation are challenging in severe glenoid defects in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA). Custom-made glenoid implants are metal augmented implants that are specially produced for a certain defect. They provide the restoration of the joint line and proper fixation. This retrospective data analysis investigated the clinical and radiological outcomes after revision using custom-made glenoid implants. Between 2018 and 2020, nine patients (10 shoulders) with severe glenoid defects underwent revision rTSA using a custom-made glenoid implant (Materialise Glenius or Lima ProMade). The pre- and postoperative Constant Murley Score (CMS), UCLA Score and Subjective Shoulder Value (SSV) were assessed. Postoperative CT scans and X-rays in two planes were available. The minimum follow-up was 12 months, with a mean follow-up of 23.1 months. The mean preoperative CMS, UCLA Score and SSV were 10.9, 4.1 and 11.0, respectively. The mean postoperative CMS, UCLA Score and SSV showed significant increases of 51.7 (<0.001), 22.9 (<0.001) and 52.0 (<0.001), respectively. There were no signs of loosening implants or scapular notching, and no revision was necessary. This trial showed promising clinical and radiological short-term outcomes for custom-made glenoid components in revision rTSA.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/551revision total shoulder arthroplastyreverse total shoulder arthroplastyglenoid bone losscustom-made prosthesis |
spellingShingle | Reinhold Ortmaier Guido Wierer Michael Stephan Gruber Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty Journal of Clinical Medicine revision total shoulder arthroplasty reverse total shoulder arthroplasty glenoid bone loss custom-made prosthesis |
title | Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty |
title_full | Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty |
title_fullStr | Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty |
title_full_unstemmed | Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty |
title_short | Functional and Radiological Outcomes after Treatment with Custom-Made Glenoid Components in Revision Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty |
title_sort | functional and radiological outcomes after treatment with custom made glenoid components in revision reverse shoulder arthroplasty |
topic | revision total shoulder arthroplasty reverse total shoulder arthroplasty glenoid bone loss custom-made prosthesis |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/11/3/551 |
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