Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors

This paper concerns the development of an electrochemical biosensor for the determination of Aβ16–23' and Aβ1–40 peptides. The His-tagged V and VC1 domains of Receptor for Advanced Glycation end Products (RAGE) immobilized on a gold electrode surface were used as analytically active molecul...

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Main Authors: Hanna Radecka, Jerzy Radecki, Wim Dehaen, Peter Verwilst, Ilona Marszałek, Aleksandra Wysłouch-Cieszyńska, Magdalena Sulima, Edyta Mikuła
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/11586
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author Hanna Radecka
Jerzy Radecki
Wim Dehaen
Peter Verwilst
Ilona Marszałek
Aleksandra Wysłouch-Cieszyńska
Magdalena Sulima
Edyta Mikuła
author_facet Hanna Radecka
Jerzy Radecki
Wim Dehaen
Peter Verwilst
Ilona Marszałek
Aleksandra Wysłouch-Cieszyńska
Magdalena Sulima
Edyta Mikuła
author_sort Hanna Radecka
collection DOAJ
description This paper concerns the development of an electrochemical biosensor for the determination of Aβ16–23' and Aβ1–40 peptides. The His-tagged V and VC1 domains of Receptor for Advanced Glycation end Products (RAGE) immobilized on a gold electrode surface were used as analytically active molecules. The immobilization of His6–RAGE domains consists of: (i) formation of a mixed layer of N-acetylcysteamine (NAC) and the thiol derivative of pentetic acid (DPTA); (ii) complexation of Cu(II) by DPTA; (iii) oriented immobilization of His6–RAGE domains via coordination bonds between Cu(II) sites from DPTA–Cu(II) complex and imidazole nitrogen atoms of a histidine tag. Each modification step was controlled by cyclic voltammetry (CV), Osteryoung square-wave voltammetry (OSWV), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The applicability of the proposed biosensor was tested in the presence of human plasma, which had no influence on its performance. The detection limits for Aβ1–40 determination were 1.06 nM and 0.80 nM, in the presence of buffer and human plasma, respectively. These values reach the concentration level of Aβ1–40 which is relevant for determination of its soluble form in human plasma, as well as in brain. This indicates the promising future application of biosensor presented for early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-92e7b57fa99146aea50500cd0c935cc22022-12-22T04:28:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-09-01139115861160210.3390/s130911586Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical BiosensorsHanna RadeckaJerzy RadeckiWim DehaenPeter VerwilstIlona MarszałekAleksandra Wysłouch-CieszyńskaMagdalena SulimaEdyta MikułaThis paper concerns the development of an electrochemical biosensor for the determination of Aβ16–23' and Aβ1–40 peptides. The His-tagged V and VC1 domains of Receptor for Advanced Glycation end Products (RAGE) immobilized on a gold electrode surface were used as analytically active molecules. The immobilization of His6–RAGE domains consists of: (i) formation of a mixed layer of N-acetylcysteamine (NAC) and the thiol derivative of pentetic acid (DPTA); (ii) complexation of Cu(II) by DPTA; (iii) oriented immobilization of His6–RAGE domains via coordination bonds between Cu(II) sites from DPTA–Cu(II) complex and imidazole nitrogen atoms of a histidine tag. Each modification step was controlled by cyclic voltammetry (CV), Osteryoung square-wave voltammetry (OSWV), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The applicability of the proposed biosensor was tested in the presence of human plasma, which had no influence on its performance. The detection limits for Aβ1–40 determination were 1.06 nM and 0.80 nM, in the presence of buffer and human plasma, respectively. These values reach the concentration level of Aβ1–40 which is relevant for determination of its soluble form in human plasma, as well as in brain. This indicates the promising future application of biosensor presented for early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/11586pentetic acid–Cu(II) complexgold electrodesHis-tagged proteinsAβ peptideselectrochemical biosensor
spellingShingle Hanna Radecka
Jerzy Radecki
Wim Dehaen
Peter Verwilst
Ilona Marszałek
Aleksandra Wysłouch-Cieszyńska
Magdalena Sulima
Edyta Mikuła
Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
Sensors
pentetic acid–Cu(II) complex
gold electrodes
His-tagged proteins
Aβ peptides
electrochemical biosensor
title Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
title_full Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
title_fullStr Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
title_full_unstemmed Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
title_short Oriented Immobilization of His-Tagged Protein on a Redox Active Thiol Derivative of DPTA-Cu(II) Layer Deposited on a Gold Electrode—The Base of Electrochemical Biosensors
title_sort oriented immobilization of his tagged protein on a redox active thiol derivative of dpta cu ii layer deposited on a gold electrode the base of electrochemical biosensors
topic pentetic acid–Cu(II) complex
gold electrodes
His-tagged proteins
Aβ peptides
electrochemical biosensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/9/11586
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