Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration

Purpose: To report the findings supported by multimodal imaging in a case of secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration. Observations: A 64-year-old man with systemic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presented with reduced visual acuity. Moderate ant...

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Main Authors: Emily S. Levine, Nikhil N. Batra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993624000501
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author Emily S. Levine
Nikhil N. Batra
author_facet Emily S. Levine
Nikhil N. Batra
author_sort Emily S. Levine
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To report the findings supported by multimodal imaging in a case of secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration. Observations: A 64-year-old man with systemic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presented with reduced visual acuity. Moderate anterior chamber and vitreous cell were present. Fundus exam showed bilateral disc edema and diffuse opaque macular infiltrates with a pseudo cherry-red spot in the left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed inner retinal infiltration and loss of normal architecture. Surgery for tissue biopsy was discussed and declined due to risk. Instead, multimodal imaging and anterior chamber fluid sampling were used as a surrogate for tissue biopsy and helped rule out infectious uveitis and retinal vascular disease. The patient was empirically treated with intravitreal methotrexate with rapid improvement in vision, exam, and quality of life. Conclusions and importance: Multimodal imaging can support a presumed diagnosis of secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma in order to proceed with intravitreal methotrexate treatment, which can result in rapid clinical and visual improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-92e95a3281dd471b93922ceff64dc9e12024-03-19T04:19:04ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362024-06-0134102040Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltrationEmily S. Levine0Nikhil N. Batra1Section of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States; Corresponding author. Section of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, 1 Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States.Section of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United StatesPurpose: To report the findings supported by multimodal imaging in a case of secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration. Observations: A 64-year-old man with systemic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presented with reduced visual acuity. Moderate anterior chamber and vitreous cell were present. Fundus exam showed bilateral disc edema and diffuse opaque macular infiltrates with a pseudo cherry-red spot in the left eye. Optical coherence tomography showed inner retinal infiltration and loss of normal architecture. Surgery for tissue biopsy was discussed and declined due to risk. Instead, multimodal imaging and anterior chamber fluid sampling were used as a surrogate for tissue biopsy and helped rule out infectious uveitis and retinal vascular disease. The patient was empirically treated with intravitreal methotrexate with rapid improvement in vision, exam, and quality of life. Conclusions and importance: Multimodal imaging can support a presumed diagnosis of secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma in order to proceed with intravitreal methotrexate treatment, which can result in rapid clinical and visual improvement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993624000501Vitreoretinal lymphomaRetinaIntravitreal methotrexateMultimodal imagingOptical coherence tomography
spellingShingle Emily S. Levine
Nikhil N. Batra
Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Vitreoretinal lymphoma
Retina
Intravitreal methotrexate
Multimodal imaging
Optical coherence tomography
title Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
title_full Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
title_fullStr Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
title_short Multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
title_sort multimodal imaging in a case of presumed secondary vitreoretinal lymphoma presenting with inner retina and optic nerve head infiltration
topic Vitreoretinal lymphoma
Retina
Intravitreal methotrexate
Multimodal imaging
Optical coherence tomography
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2451993624000501
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AT nikhilnbatra multimodalimaginginacaseofpresumedsecondaryvitreoretinallymphomapresentingwithinnerretinaandopticnerveheadinfiltration