Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium

In the previous decennium, considerable applications ofnanoparticles have been developed in the area of science. Nanoparticles with micropolar fluid suspended in conventional fluids can increase the heat transfer. Micropolar fluids have attracted much research attention because of their use in indus...

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Main Authors: Hossam A. Nabwey, Ahmed M. Rashad, Waqar A. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3232
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author Hossam A. Nabwey
Ahmed M. Rashad
Waqar A. Khan
author_facet Hossam A. Nabwey
Ahmed M. Rashad
Waqar A. Khan
author_sort Hossam A. Nabwey
collection DOAJ
description In the previous decennium, considerable applications ofnanoparticles have been developed in the area of science. Nanoparticles with micropolar fluid suspended in conventional fluids can increase the heat transfer. Micropolar fluids have attracted much research attention because of their use in industrial processes. Exotic lubricants, liquid crystal solidification, cooling of a metallic plate in a bath, extrusion of metals and polymers, drawing of plastic films, manufacturing of glass and paper sheets, and colloidal suspension solutions are just a few examples. The primary goal of this studywas to see how radiation and velocity slip affect the mixed convection of sodium alginate nanofluid flow over a non-isothermal wedge in a saturated porous media.In this communication, theTiwari and Das model was employed to investigate the micropolarnanofluid flow via mixed convection over aradiated wedge in a saturated porous medium with the velocity slip condition. Nanoparticles of silver (Ag) wreused in asodium alginate base fluid. The intended system of governing equations is converted to a set of ordinary differential equations and then solved applying the finite difference method. Variousfluid flows, temperatures, and physical quantities of interest were examined. The effects of radiation on the skin friction are negligible in the case of forced and mixed convection, whereas radiation increases the skin friction in free convection. It is demonstrated that the pressure gradient, solid volume fraction, radiation, and slip parameters enhance the Nusselt number, whereas the micropolar parameter reduces the Nusselt number.
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spelling doaj.art-92f60c9109074bd7b03a0c9cdaa6cfec2023-11-23T09:26:09ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-12-01924323210.3390/math9243232Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous MediumHossam A. Nabwey0Ahmed M. Rashad1Waqar A. Khan2Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Kharj, Prince Sattambin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj 11942, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan 81528, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi ArabiaIn the previous decennium, considerable applications ofnanoparticles have been developed in the area of science. Nanoparticles with micropolar fluid suspended in conventional fluids can increase the heat transfer. Micropolar fluids have attracted much research attention because of their use in industrial processes. Exotic lubricants, liquid crystal solidification, cooling of a metallic plate in a bath, extrusion of metals and polymers, drawing of plastic films, manufacturing of glass and paper sheets, and colloidal suspension solutions are just a few examples. The primary goal of this studywas to see how radiation and velocity slip affect the mixed convection of sodium alginate nanofluid flow over a non-isothermal wedge in a saturated porous media.In this communication, theTiwari and Das model was employed to investigate the micropolarnanofluid flow via mixed convection over aradiated wedge in a saturated porous medium with the velocity slip condition. Nanoparticles of silver (Ag) wreused in asodium alginate base fluid. The intended system of governing equations is converted to a set of ordinary differential equations and then solved applying the finite difference method. Variousfluid flows, temperatures, and physical quantities of interest were examined. The effects of radiation on the skin friction are negligible in the case of forced and mixed convection, whereas radiation increases the skin friction in free convection. It is demonstrated that the pressure gradient, solid volume fraction, radiation, and slip parameters enhance the Nusselt number, whereas the micropolar parameter reduces the Nusselt number.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3232mixed convectionmicropolar nanofluidwedgevelocity slipradiation
spellingShingle Hossam A. Nabwey
Ahmed M. Rashad
Waqar A. Khan
Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
Mathematics
mixed convection
micropolar nanofluid
wedge
velocity slip
radiation
title Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
title_full Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
title_fullStr Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
title_full_unstemmed Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
title_short Slip Microrotation Flow of Silver-Sodium Alginate Nanofluid via Mixed Convection in a Porous Medium
title_sort slip microrotation flow of silver sodium alginate nanofluid via mixed convection in a porous medium
topic mixed convection
micropolar nanofluid
wedge
velocity slip
radiation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3232
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AT ahmedmrashad slipmicrorotationflowofsilversodiumalginatenanofluidviamixedconvectioninaporousmedium
AT waqarakhan slipmicrorotationflowofsilversodiumalginatenanofluidviamixedconvectioninaporousmedium