Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The transition from exponential to stationary phase in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor </it>is accompanied by a major metabolic switch and results in a strong activation of secondary metabolism. Here we have explored the unde...

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Main Authors: Wellington Elizabeth MH, Hodgson David A, Merlo Maria E, Alam Mohammad T, Takano Eriko, Breitling Rainer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-03-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/202
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author Wellington Elizabeth MH
Hodgson David A
Merlo Maria E
Alam Mohammad T
Takano Eriko
Breitling Rainer
author_facet Wellington Elizabeth MH
Hodgson David A
Merlo Maria E
Alam Mohammad T
Takano Eriko
Breitling Rainer
author_sort Wellington Elizabeth MH
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The transition from exponential to stationary phase in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor </it>is accompanied by a major metabolic switch and results in a strong activation of secondary metabolism. Here we have explored the underlying reorganization of the metabolome by combining computational predictions based on constraint-based modeling and detailed transcriptomics time course observations.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We reconstructed the stoichiometric matrix of <it>S. coelicolor</it>, including the major antibiotic biosynthesis pathways, and performed flux balance analysis to predict flux changes that occur when the cell switches from biomass to antibiotic production. We defined the model input based on observed fermenter culture data and used a dynamically varying objective function to represent the metabolic switch. The predicted fluxes of many genes show highly significant correlation to the time series of the corresponding gene expression data. Individual mispredictions identify novel links between antibiotic production and primary metabolism.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our results show the usefulness of constraint-based modeling for providing a detailed interpretation of time course gene expression data.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-92ff542eca92468f9757bdf7cbe250eb2022-12-21T23:34:26ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642010-03-0111120210.1186/1471-2164-11-202Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>Wellington Elizabeth MHHodgson David AMerlo Maria EAlam Mohammad TTakano ErikoBreitling Rainer<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The transition from exponential to stationary phase in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor </it>is accompanied by a major metabolic switch and results in a strong activation of secondary metabolism. Here we have explored the underlying reorganization of the metabolome by combining computational predictions based on constraint-based modeling and detailed transcriptomics time course observations.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We reconstructed the stoichiometric matrix of <it>S. coelicolor</it>, including the major antibiotic biosynthesis pathways, and performed flux balance analysis to predict flux changes that occur when the cell switches from biomass to antibiotic production. We defined the model input based on observed fermenter culture data and used a dynamically varying objective function to represent the metabolic switch. The predicted fluxes of many genes show highly significant correlation to the time series of the corresponding gene expression data. Individual mispredictions identify novel links between antibiotic production and primary metabolism.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Our results show the usefulness of constraint-based modeling for providing a detailed interpretation of time course gene expression data.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/202
spellingShingle Wellington Elizabeth MH
Hodgson David A
Merlo Maria E
Alam Mohammad T
Takano Eriko
Breitling Rainer
Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
BMC Genomics
title Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
title_full Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
title_fullStr Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
title_short Metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in <it>Streptomyces coelicolor</it>
title_sort metabolic modeling and analysis of the metabolic switch in it streptomyces coelicolor it
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/202
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