The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility

Introduction Pilates as physical exercise practice brings countless benefits, such as improvement of motor aptitudes and skills.Objective To look into the effect of the Pilates method on the hip and shoulder girdle flexibility levels in the elderly.Methods Experimental study composed of 30 elderly s...

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Main Authors: Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães, Sabrina Fernandes de Azevedo, Joseani Paulini Neves Simas, Zenite Machado, Vanessa Terezinha Ferrari Jonck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200181&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
Sabrina Fernandes de Azevedo
Joseani Paulini Neves Simas
Zenite Machado
Vanessa Terezinha Ferrari Jonck
author_facet Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
Sabrina Fernandes de Azevedo
Joseani Paulini Neves Simas
Zenite Machado
Vanessa Terezinha Ferrari Jonck
author_sort Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Pilates as physical exercise practice brings countless benefits, such as improvement of motor aptitudes and skills.Objective To look into the effect of the Pilates method on the hip and shoulder girdle flexibility levels in the elderly.Methods Experimental study composed of 30 elderly subjects of the control group and 30 of the Pilates group within a 12 week training time. A form was used to characterize the sample and to assess hip flexibility and shoulder girdle. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used, under a significance level of p < 0.05.Results On hip flexibility, the 30 elderly individuals from the control group remained under normal and inferior classification, not presenting any differences between the variables (p = 0.180) from the pretest to the retest. In the intervention group, 60% of the elderly subjects were assessed as normal. In the retest, such percentage increased to 66.7%. In the pretest, 10% of the elderly subjects were given the superior classification, and in the retest, it increased to 33%, not presenting significance between the variables (p = 0.180). On shoulder flexibility in the intervention group, 63% of the elderly subjects were graded as normal, and 17% as superior. In the shoulder retest the number of elderly individuals decreased to 47% in the normal classification, and increased to 33% in the superior classification, presenting a significant difference (p = 0.001).Conclusion The elderly subjects who did not take part into the Pilates method presented a lower flexibility degree, considering that, the latter reduces in aging. As a preventive way of improving such limitation, the practice of the Pilates method is suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-930188f306e741719cc642d8b72fe3482022-12-22T02:14:28ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-591827218118810.1590/0103-5150.027.002.AO03S0103-51502014000200181The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibilityAdriana Coutinho de Azevedo GuimarãesSabrina Fernandes de AzevedoJoseani Paulini Neves SimasZenite MachadoVanessa Terezinha Ferrari JonckIntroduction Pilates as physical exercise practice brings countless benefits, such as improvement of motor aptitudes and skills.Objective To look into the effect of the Pilates method on the hip and shoulder girdle flexibility levels in the elderly.Methods Experimental study composed of 30 elderly subjects of the control group and 30 of the Pilates group within a 12 week training time. A form was used to characterize the sample and to assess hip flexibility and shoulder girdle. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used, under a significance level of p < 0.05.Results On hip flexibility, the 30 elderly individuals from the control group remained under normal and inferior classification, not presenting any differences between the variables (p = 0.180) from the pretest to the retest. In the intervention group, 60% of the elderly subjects were assessed as normal. In the retest, such percentage increased to 66.7%. In the pretest, 10% of the elderly subjects were given the superior classification, and in the retest, it increased to 33%, not presenting significance between the variables (p = 0.180). On shoulder flexibility in the intervention group, 63% of the elderly subjects were graded as normal, and 17% as superior. In the shoulder retest the number of elderly individuals decreased to 47% in the normal classification, and increased to 33% in the superior classification, presenting a significant difference (p = 0.001).Conclusion The elderly subjects who did not take part into the Pilates method presented a lower flexibility degree, considering that, the latter reduces in aging. As a preventive way of improving such limitation, the practice of the Pilates method is suggested.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200181&lng=en&tlng=enEnvelhecimentoFlexibilidadeAtividade motora
spellingShingle Adriana Coutinho de Azevedo Guimarães
Sabrina Fernandes de Azevedo
Joseani Paulini Neves Simas
Zenite Machado
Vanessa Terezinha Ferrari Jonck
The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Envelhecimento
Flexibilidade
Atividade motora
title The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
title_full The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
title_fullStr The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
title_short The effect of Pilates method on elderly flexibility
title_sort effect of pilates method on elderly flexibility
topic Envelhecimento
Flexibilidade
Atividade motora
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502014000200181&lng=en&tlng=en
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