Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression

With numerous industrial applications, <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> has been accepted as the candidate of the cell factory for many secondary metabolites. However, as the regulatory expression elements in <i>P. polymyxa</i> have not been systematically investigated, genetic...

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Main Authors: Zilong Wang, Yakun Fang, Yi Shi, Yu Xin, ZhengHua Gu, Ting Yang, Youran Li, Zhongyang Ding, Guiyang Shi, Liang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/9/5024
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author Zilong Wang
Yakun Fang
Yi Shi
Yu Xin
ZhengHua Gu
Ting Yang
Youran Li
Zhongyang Ding
Guiyang Shi
Liang Zhang
author_facet Zilong Wang
Yakun Fang
Yi Shi
Yu Xin
ZhengHua Gu
Ting Yang
Youran Li
Zhongyang Ding
Guiyang Shi
Liang Zhang
author_sort Zilong Wang
collection DOAJ
description With numerous industrial applications, <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> has been accepted as the candidate of the cell factory for many secondary metabolites. However, as the regulatory expression elements in <i>P. polymyxa</i> have not been systematically investigated, genetic modification on account of a specific metabolism pathway for the strain is limited. In this study, a xylose-inducible operon in the xylan-utilizing bacterium ATCC842 was identified, and the relative operon transcription was increased to 186-fold in the presence of xylose, while the relative enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) fluorescence intensity was promoted by over four-fold. By contrast, glucose downregulated the operon to 0.5-fold that of the control. The binding site of the operon was “ACTTAGTTTAAGCAATAGACAAAGT”, and this can be degenerated to “ACTTWGTTTAWSSNATAVACAAAGT” in <i>Paenibacillus</i> spp., which differs from that in the <i>Bacillus</i> spp. xylose operon. The xylose operon binding site was transplanted to the constitutive promoter P<i>shuttle-09</i>. The eGFP fluorescence intensity assay indicated that both the modified and original P<i>shuttle-09</i> had similar expression levels after induction, and the expression level of the modified promoter was decreased to 19.8% without induction. This research indicates that the operon has great potential as an ideal synthetic biology tool in <i>Paenibacillus</i> spp. that can dynamically regulate its gene circuit strength through xylose.
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spelling doaj.art-9304969038674b7c868fe6d6783e32822023-11-23T08:25:53ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-04-01239502410.3390/ijms23095024Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene ExpressionZilong Wang0Yakun Fang1Yi Shi2Yu Xin3ZhengHua Gu4Ting Yang5Youran Li6Zhongyang Ding7Guiyang Shi8Liang Zhang9National Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaWuxi Food Safety Inspection and Test Center, Wuxi 214142, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Cereal Fermentation and Food Biomanufacturing, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, ChinaWith numerous industrial applications, <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> has been accepted as the candidate of the cell factory for many secondary metabolites. However, as the regulatory expression elements in <i>P. polymyxa</i> have not been systematically investigated, genetic modification on account of a specific metabolism pathway for the strain is limited. In this study, a xylose-inducible operon in the xylan-utilizing bacterium ATCC842 was identified, and the relative operon transcription was increased to 186-fold in the presence of xylose, while the relative enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) fluorescence intensity was promoted by over four-fold. By contrast, glucose downregulated the operon to 0.5-fold that of the control. The binding site of the operon was “ACTTAGTTTAAGCAATAGACAAAGT”, and this can be degenerated to “ACTTWGTTTAWSSNATAVACAAAGT” in <i>Paenibacillus</i> spp., which differs from that in the <i>Bacillus</i> spp. xylose operon. The xylose operon binding site was transplanted to the constitutive promoter P<i>shuttle-09</i>. The eGFP fluorescence intensity assay indicated that both the modified and original P<i>shuttle-09</i> had similar expression levels after induction, and the expression level of the modified promoter was decreased to 19.8% without induction. This research indicates that the operon has great potential as an ideal synthetic biology tool in <i>Paenibacillus</i> spp. that can dynamically regulate its gene circuit strength through xylose.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/9/5024<i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i>xylose operoninducible expression system
spellingShingle Zilong Wang
Yakun Fang
Yi Shi
Yu Xin
ZhengHua Gu
Ting Yang
Youran Li
Zhongyang Ding
Guiyang Shi
Liang Zhang
Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
<i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i>
xylose operon
inducible expression system
title Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
title_full Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
title_fullStr Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
title_short Analysis of Xylose Operon from <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i> ATCC842 and Development of Tools for Gene Expression
title_sort analysis of xylose operon from i paenibacillus polymyxa i atcc842 and development of tools for gene expression
topic <i>Paenibacillus polymyxa</i>
xylose operon
inducible expression system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/9/5024
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