Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team

We test whether differences in the background characteristics of firms’ chairperson and CEO can reduce management agency costs. We find that when the chairperson is older, has a higher level of education, and has more overseas experience than the CEO, the management agency costs will be lower. A ser...

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Main Authors: Qianhua Lei, Jingchang Li, Yaheng Zhong, Yujia Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:China Journal of Accounting Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000035
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author Qianhua Lei
Jingchang Li
Yaheng Zhong
Yujia Huang
author_facet Qianhua Lei
Jingchang Li
Yaheng Zhong
Yujia Huang
author_sort Qianhua Lei
collection DOAJ
description We test whether differences in the background characteristics of firms’ chairperson and CEO can reduce management agency costs. We find that when the chairperson is older, has a higher level of education, and has more overseas experience than the CEO, the management agency costs will be lower. A series of robustness tests do not change our conclusions. In further analysis, we find that the negative relationship between the two is more significant for SOEs or firms experiencing fierce market competition. Finally, we also find that the chairman-CEO’s vertical dyad background characteristics differences can help to improve firm performance. Our study provides theoretical and practical implications for companies on how to best configure their top management team.
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spelling doaj.art-9305f04fe15140e9a02431992cf4e3292023-02-23T04:30:49ZengElsevierChina Journal of Accounting Research1755-30912023-03-01161100293Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management teamQianhua Lei0Jingchang Li1Yaheng Zhong2Yujia Huang3Corresponding author.; South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, ChinaSouth China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, ChinaWe test whether differences in the background characteristics of firms’ chairperson and CEO can reduce management agency costs. We find that when the chairperson is older, has a higher level of education, and has more overseas experience than the CEO, the management agency costs will be lower. A series of robustness tests do not change our conclusions. In further analysis, we find that the negative relationship between the two is more significant for SOEs or firms experiencing fierce market competition. Finally, we also find that the chairman-CEO’s vertical dyad background characteristics differences can help to improve firm performance. Our study provides theoretical and practical implications for companies on how to best configure their top management team.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000035Vertical dyad characteristic differencesManagement agency costsTop management team
spellingShingle Qianhua Lei
Jingchang Li
Yaheng Zhong
Yujia Huang
Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
China Journal of Accounting Research
Vertical dyad characteristic differences
Management agency costs
Top management team
title Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
title_full Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
title_fullStr Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
title_full_unstemmed Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
title_short Can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson–CEO vertical dyad reduce management agency costs?—A perspective Based on the internal configuration of the top management team
title_sort can differences in the background characteristics of the chairperson ceo vertical dyad reduce management agency costs a perspective based on the internal configuration of the top management team
topic Vertical dyad characteristic differences
Management agency costs
Top management team
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755309123000035
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AT yahengzhong candifferencesinthebackgroundcharacteristicsofthechairpersonceoverticaldyadreducemanagementagencycostsaperspectivebasedontheinternalconfigurationofthetopmanagementteam
AT yujiahuang candifferencesinthebackgroundcharacteristicsofthechairpersonceoverticaldyadreducemanagementagencycostsaperspectivebasedontheinternalconfigurationofthetopmanagementteam