Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag

In order to improve the recycling efficiency of stainless-steel slag resources, the effect of different cooling rates on the crystallization behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 based system was studied by using FactSage 7.1, XRD, SEM and IPP 6.0. The results indicated that the spinel is a high-temperatur...

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Main Authors: Zeng Qiang, Li Jianli, Yu Yue, Zhu Hangyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2020-03-01
Series:High Temperature Materials and Processes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/htmp.2020.39.issue-2020/htmp-2020-0023/htmp-2020-0023.xml?format=INT
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author Zeng Qiang
Li Jianli
Yu Yue
Zhu Hangyu
author_facet Zeng Qiang
Li Jianli
Yu Yue
Zhu Hangyu
author_sort Zeng Qiang
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the recycling efficiency of stainless-steel slag resources, the effect of different cooling rates on the crystallization behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 based system was studied by using FactSage 7.1, XRD, SEM and IPP 6.0. The results indicated that the spinel is a high-temperature precipitated phase and the cooling rate had less effect on the final grain size of spinel crystals, but had greater influences on the nucleation of spinel crystals and the crystallization of silicates such as α-C2S.When the cooling rate was 12∘C/min, the spinel crystals was the unique precipitation. However, the spinel crystals and α-C2S could produce during the slag cooling process as the cooling rate was1∘C/min. Chromium in silicate phase is inclinable to leaching with the dissolution of silicate phase, so the formation of silicate phase should be controlled. According to the influence of the cooling rate on the formation of spinel crystals and the erosion of spinel crystals by α-C2S, it is suggested that the cooling rate of the stainless-steel slag in industrial treatment should not be lower than 12∘C/min.
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spelling doaj.art-93091d394e4b4690af2476981f9305152022-12-21T18:29:56ZengDe GruyterHigh Temperature Materials and Processes2191-03242020-03-01391748010.1515/htmp-2020-0023htmp-2020-0023Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based SlagZeng Qiang0Li Jianli1Yu Yue2Zhu Hangyu3The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan430081, ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan430081, ChinaIn order to improve the recycling efficiency of stainless-steel slag resources, the effect of different cooling rates on the crystallization behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 based system was studied by using FactSage 7.1, XRD, SEM and IPP 6.0. The results indicated that the spinel is a high-temperature precipitated phase and the cooling rate had less effect on the final grain size of spinel crystals, but had greater influences on the nucleation of spinel crystals and the crystallization of silicates such as α-C2S.When the cooling rate was 12∘C/min, the spinel crystals was the unique precipitation. However, the spinel crystals and α-C2S could produce during the slag cooling process as the cooling rate was1∘C/min. Chromium in silicate phase is inclinable to leaching with the dissolution of silicate phase, so the formation of silicate phase should be controlled. According to the influence of the cooling rate on the formation of spinel crystals and the erosion of spinel crystals by α-C2S, it is suggested that the cooling rate of the stainless-steel slag in industrial treatment should not be lower than 12∘C/min.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/htmp.2020.39.issue-2020/htmp-2020-0023/htmp-2020-0023.xml?format=INTstainless-steel slagcooling ratespinel crystalsnucleationhexavalent chromium
spellingShingle Zeng Qiang
Li Jianli
Yu Yue
Zhu Hangyu
Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
High Temperature Materials and Processes
stainless-steel slag
cooling rate
spinel crystals
nucleation
hexavalent chromium
title Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
title_full Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
title_fullStr Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
title_short Effect of Cooling Rate on Crystallization Behavior of CaO-SiO2-MgO-Cr2O3 Based Slag
title_sort effect of cooling rate on crystallization behavior of cao sio2 mgo cr2o3 based slag
topic stainless-steel slag
cooling rate
spinel crystals
nucleation
hexavalent chromium
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/htmp.2020.39.issue-2020/htmp-2020-0023/htmp-2020-0023.xml?format=INT
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AT lijianli effectofcoolingrateoncrystallizationbehaviorofcaosio2mgocr2o3basedslag
AT yuyue effectofcoolingrateoncrystallizationbehaviorofcaosio2mgocr2o3basedslag
AT zhuhangyu effectofcoolingrateoncrystallizationbehaviorofcaosio2mgocr2o3basedslag