Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly

BackgroundNumerous studies have shown that hyperuricemia (HUA) is associated with cardiovascular and renal outcomes, but few studies specifically explored the effect of age on this relationship. Therefore, our study aimed to explore the relationship between HUA and other cardiometabolic risk factors...

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Main Authors: Xiaofeng Su, Jing Liu, Ningling Sun, Yong Huo, the SUCCESS Investigation Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1133724/full
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author Xiaofeng Su
Xiaofeng Su
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Ningling Sun
Yong Huo
the SUCCESS Investigation Group
author_facet Xiaofeng Su
Xiaofeng Su
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Ningling Sun
Yong Huo
the SUCCESS Investigation Group
author_sort Xiaofeng Su
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundNumerous studies have shown that hyperuricemia (HUA) is associated with cardiovascular and renal outcomes, but few studies specifically explored the effect of age on this relationship. Therefore, our study aimed to explore the relationship between HUA and other cardiometabolic risk factors in different age groups.MethodsThis cross-section study used the data from Survey on uric acid in Chinese subjects with essential hypertension (SUCCESS). We performed multivariate logistic regressions in different age groups.ResultsAfter adjusting for potential confounders, among young and middle-aged adults less than 60, HUA was associated with higher body mass index (BMI, adjusted OR = 1.114, 95% CI: 1.057–1.174), higher fasting blood glucose (FBG, adjusted OR = 1.099, 95% CI: 1.003–1.205), triglycerides (TG, adjusted OR = 1.425, 95% CI: 1.247–1.629), higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C, adjusted OR = 1.171, 95% CI: 1.025–1.337), and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, adjusted OR = 0.992, 95% CI: 0.988–0.996). Among elderly adults 60 years or older, HUA was associated with higher SBP (adjusted OR = 1.024, 95% CI: 1.005–1.042), higher TG (adjusted OR = 1.716, 95% CI: 1.466–2.009), and higher LDL-C (adjusted OR = 1.595, 95% CI: 1.366–1.863).ConclusionHUA is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in younger adults with hypertension (HT). Comprehensive management of HT with HUA is needed in clinical settings.
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spelling doaj.art-9309a18ba0614c5c94b594e71c2879242023-03-17T04:50:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2023-03-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.11337241133724Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderlyXiaofeng Su0Xiaofeng Su1Jing Liu2Jing Liu3Ningling Sun4Yong Huo5the SUCCESS Investigation GroupDepartment of Hypertension, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCardio-Metabolic Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Hypertension, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCardio-Metabolic Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Hypertension, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, ChinaBackgroundNumerous studies have shown that hyperuricemia (HUA) is associated with cardiovascular and renal outcomes, but few studies specifically explored the effect of age on this relationship. Therefore, our study aimed to explore the relationship between HUA and other cardiometabolic risk factors in different age groups.MethodsThis cross-section study used the data from Survey on uric acid in Chinese subjects with essential hypertension (SUCCESS). We performed multivariate logistic regressions in different age groups.ResultsAfter adjusting for potential confounders, among young and middle-aged adults less than 60, HUA was associated with higher body mass index (BMI, adjusted OR = 1.114, 95% CI: 1.057–1.174), higher fasting blood glucose (FBG, adjusted OR = 1.099, 95% CI: 1.003–1.205), triglycerides (TG, adjusted OR = 1.425, 95% CI: 1.247–1.629), higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C, adjusted OR = 1.171, 95% CI: 1.025–1.337), and lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR, adjusted OR = 0.992, 95% CI: 0.988–0.996). Among elderly adults 60 years or older, HUA was associated with higher SBP (adjusted OR = 1.024, 95% CI: 1.005–1.042), higher TG (adjusted OR = 1.716, 95% CI: 1.466–2.009), and higher LDL-C (adjusted OR = 1.595, 95% CI: 1.366–1.863).ConclusionHUA is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in younger adults with hypertension (HT). Comprehensive management of HT with HUA is needed in clinical settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1133724/fullhyperuricemiacardiometabolic risk factorshypertensionage-relatedcross-section study
spellingShingle Xiaofeng Su
Xiaofeng Su
Jing Liu
Jing Liu
Ningling Sun
Yong Huo
the SUCCESS Investigation Group
Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
hyperuricemia
cardiometabolic risk factors
hypertension
age-related
cross-section study
title Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
title_full Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
title_fullStr Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
title_full_unstemmed Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
title_short Hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger Chinese adults than in elderly
title_sort hyperuricemia is associated with more cardiometabolic risk factors in hypertensive younger chinese adults than in elderly
topic hyperuricemia
cardiometabolic risk factors
hypertension
age-related
cross-section study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1133724/full
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