Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application

Bioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil...

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Main Authors: Shubham Sharma, Sandra Barkauskaite, Brendan Duffy, Amit K. Jaiswal, Swarna Jaiswal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117
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author Shubham Sharma
Sandra Barkauskaite
Brendan Duffy
Amit K. Jaiswal
Swarna Jaiswal
author_facet Shubham Sharma
Sandra Barkauskaite
Brendan Duffy
Amit K. Jaiswal
Swarna Jaiswal
author_sort Shubham Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Bioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil in various concentrations (1 wt%, 5 wt% and 10 wt%). The clove oil composite films depicted less green and more yellow as compared to thyme oil composite films. Clove oil composite film has shown an 80% increase in the UV blocking efficiency. The tensile strength (TS) of thyme oil and clove oil composite film decreases from 1.35 MPs (control film) to 0.96 MPa and 0.79, respectively. A complete killing of <i>S. aureus</i> that is a reduction from 6.5 log CFU/mL to 0 log CFU/mL was observed on the 10 wt% clove oil incorporated composite film. Clove oil and thyme oil composite film had inhibited <i>E. coli</i> biofilm by 93.43% and 82.30%, respectively. Clove oil composite film had exhibited UV blocking properties, strong antimicrobial activity and has high potential to be used as an active food packaging.
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spelling doaj.art-931cab5a02154a6198dead4ec297b20e2023-11-20T10:03:06ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-08-0198111710.3390/foods9081117Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging ApplicationShubham Sharma0Sandra Barkauskaite1Brendan Duffy2Amit K. Jaiswal3Swarna Jaiswal4School of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandCentre for Research in Engineering and Surface Technology (CREST), FOCAS Institute, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Kevin Street, D08NF82 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandBioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil in various concentrations (1 wt%, 5 wt% and 10 wt%). The clove oil composite films depicted less green and more yellow as compared to thyme oil composite films. Clove oil composite film has shown an 80% increase in the UV blocking efficiency. The tensile strength (TS) of thyme oil and clove oil composite film decreases from 1.35 MPs (control film) to 0.96 MPa and 0.79, respectively. A complete killing of <i>S. aureus</i> that is a reduction from 6.5 log CFU/mL to 0 log CFU/mL was observed on the 10 wt% clove oil incorporated composite film. Clove oil and thyme oil composite film had inhibited <i>E. coli</i> biofilm by 93.43% and 82.30%, respectively. Clove oil composite film had exhibited UV blocking properties, strong antimicrobial activity and has high potential to be used as an active food packaging.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117active food packagingantimicrobial activityantibiofilm activityclove essential oilsthyme essential oilpoly (lactide)
spellingShingle Shubham Sharma
Sandra Barkauskaite
Brendan Duffy
Amit K. Jaiswal
Swarna Jaiswal
Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
Foods
active food packaging
antimicrobial activity
antibiofilm activity
clove essential oils
thyme essential oil
poly (lactide)
title Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
title_full Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
title_fullStr Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
title_short Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
title_sort characterization and antimicrobial activity of biodegradable active packaging enriched with clove and thyme essential oil for food packaging application
topic active food packaging
antimicrobial activity
antibiofilm activity
clove essential oils
thyme essential oil
poly (lactide)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117
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