Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application
Bioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-08-01
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Series: | Foods |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117 |
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author | Shubham Sharma Sandra Barkauskaite Brendan Duffy Amit K. Jaiswal Swarna Jaiswal |
author_facet | Shubham Sharma Sandra Barkauskaite Brendan Duffy Amit K. Jaiswal Swarna Jaiswal |
author_sort | Shubham Sharma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil in various concentrations (1 wt%, 5 wt% and 10 wt%). The clove oil composite films depicted less green and more yellow as compared to thyme oil composite films. Clove oil composite film has shown an 80% increase in the UV blocking efficiency. The tensile strength (TS) of thyme oil and clove oil composite film decreases from 1.35 MPs (control film) to 0.96 MPa and 0.79, respectively. A complete killing of <i>S. aureus</i> that is a reduction from 6.5 log CFU/mL to 0 log CFU/mL was observed on the 10 wt% clove oil incorporated composite film. Clove oil and thyme oil composite film had inhibited <i>E. coli</i> biofilm by 93.43% and 82.30%, respectively. Clove oil composite film had exhibited UV blocking properties, strong antimicrobial activity and has high potential to be used as an active food packaging. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:29:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-931cab5a02154a6198dead4ec297b20e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-8158 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:29:52Z |
publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Foods |
spelling | doaj.art-931cab5a02154a6198dead4ec297b20e2023-11-20T10:03:06ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-08-0198111710.3390/foods9081117Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging ApplicationShubham Sharma0Sandra Barkauskaite1Brendan Duffy2Amit K. Jaiswal3Swarna Jaiswal4School of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandCentre for Research in Engineering and Surface Technology (CREST), FOCAS Institute, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Kevin Street, D08NF82 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandSchool of Food Science and Environmental Health, College of Sciences and Health, Technological University Dublin—City Campus, Grangegorman, D07H6K8 Dublin, IrelandBioactive packaging contains natural antimicrobial agents, which inhibit the growth of microorganisms and increase the food shelf life. Solvent casting method was used to prepare the Poly (lactide)-Poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PLA-PBAT) film incorporated with the thyme oil and clove oil in various concentrations (1 wt%, 5 wt% and 10 wt%). The clove oil composite films depicted less green and more yellow as compared to thyme oil composite films. Clove oil composite film has shown an 80% increase in the UV blocking efficiency. The tensile strength (TS) of thyme oil and clove oil composite film decreases from 1.35 MPs (control film) to 0.96 MPa and 0.79, respectively. A complete killing of <i>S. aureus</i> that is a reduction from 6.5 log CFU/mL to 0 log CFU/mL was observed on the 10 wt% clove oil incorporated composite film. Clove oil and thyme oil composite film had inhibited <i>E. coli</i> biofilm by 93.43% and 82.30%, respectively. Clove oil composite film had exhibited UV blocking properties, strong antimicrobial activity and has high potential to be used as an active food packaging.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117active food packagingantimicrobial activityantibiofilm activityclove essential oilsthyme essential oilpoly (lactide) |
spellingShingle | Shubham Sharma Sandra Barkauskaite Brendan Duffy Amit K. Jaiswal Swarna Jaiswal Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application Foods active food packaging antimicrobial activity antibiofilm activity clove essential oils thyme essential oil poly (lactide) |
title | Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application |
title_full | Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application |
title_fullStr | Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application |
title_short | Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Biodegradable Active Packaging Enriched with Clove and Thyme Essential Oil for Food Packaging Application |
title_sort | characterization and antimicrobial activity of biodegradable active packaging enriched with clove and thyme essential oil for food packaging application |
topic | active food packaging antimicrobial activity antibiofilm activity clove essential oils thyme essential oil poly (lactide) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/8/1117 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shubhamsharma characterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbiodegradableactivepackagingenrichedwithcloveandthymeessentialoilforfoodpackagingapplication AT sandrabarkauskaite characterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbiodegradableactivepackagingenrichedwithcloveandthymeessentialoilforfoodpackagingapplication AT brendanduffy characterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbiodegradableactivepackagingenrichedwithcloveandthymeessentialoilforfoodpackagingapplication AT amitkjaiswal characterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbiodegradableactivepackagingenrichedwithcloveandthymeessentialoilforfoodpackagingapplication AT swarnajaiswal characterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbiodegradableactivepackagingenrichedwithcloveandthymeessentialoilforfoodpackagingapplication |