Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia

This study analyzes the effects that certain political-uncertainty factors have on financial firm performance in the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). The results of a panel regression performed on a database of 7976 firm-years over 18-year unbalanced panel data from 2001 to 2018 show a mixed relati...

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Main Authors: Worraphan Trakarnsirinont, Wisuttorn Jitaree, Wonlop Writthym Buachoom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/1/18
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author Worraphan Trakarnsirinont
Wisuttorn Jitaree
Wonlop Writthym Buachoom
author_facet Worraphan Trakarnsirinont
Wisuttorn Jitaree
Wonlop Writthym Buachoom
author_sort Worraphan Trakarnsirinont
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzes the effects that certain political-uncertainty factors have on financial firm performance in the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). The results of a panel regression performed on a database of 7976 firm-years over 18-year unbalanced panel data from 2001 to 2018 show a mixed relationship between political uncertainty and firm performance. The constitutional reform harms the return on assets (ROA), and the government election and political protest significantly decreased the market value of equity (MVE). In contrast, constitutional reform increased MVE, and the government election positively impacted ROA. Therefore, this study emphasizes how political unpredictability is assumed to influence firm performance in Thailand’s economy, an Asian developing country.
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spelling doaj.art-931d69d6b0b44382aec8248384bb6d0c2023-11-30T21:56:00ZengMDPI AGEconomies2227-70992023-01-011111810.3390/economies11010018Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in AsiaWorraphan Trakarnsirinont0Wisuttorn Jitaree1Wonlop Writthym Buachoom2Faculty of Business Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandFaculty of Business Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandKMITL Business School, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandThis study analyzes the effects that certain political-uncertainty factors have on financial firm performance in the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). The results of a panel regression performed on a database of 7976 firm-years over 18-year unbalanced panel data from 2001 to 2018 show a mixed relationship between political uncertainty and firm performance. The constitutional reform harms the return on assets (ROA), and the government election and political protest significantly decreased the market value of equity (MVE). In contrast, constitutional reform increased MVE, and the government election positively impacted ROA. Therefore, this study emphasizes how political unpredictability is assumed to influence firm performance in Thailand’s economy, an Asian developing country.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/1/18political uncertaintypolicy uncertaintyfirm-level performancefinancial performancereturn on assetsmarket value of equity
spellingShingle Worraphan Trakarnsirinont
Wisuttorn Jitaree
Wonlop Writthym Buachoom
Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
Economies
political uncertainty
policy uncertainty
firm-level performance
financial performance
return on assets
market value of equity
title Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
title_full Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
title_fullStr Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
title_full_unstemmed Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
title_short Political Uncertainty and Financial Firm Performance: Evidence from the Thai Economy as an Emerging Market in Asia
title_sort political uncertainty and financial firm performance evidence from the thai economy as an emerging market in asia
topic political uncertainty
policy uncertainty
firm-level performance
financial performance
return on assets
market value of equity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7099/11/1/18
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AT wisuttornjitaree politicaluncertaintyandfinancialfirmperformanceevidencefromthethaieconomyasanemergingmarketinasia
AT wonlopwritthymbuachoom politicaluncertaintyandfinancialfirmperformanceevidencefromthethaieconomyasanemergingmarketinasia