Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils

This research focuses on the bioaugmentation with Pseudomonas sp. (native) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (commercial) for the biodegradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) of the environmental soil samples of the AqLab laboratory in Orellana, Ecuador. Two treatments of sterilized soil (one inocu...

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Main Authors: Karina Paredes Páliz, Ana M. Cunachi, Edwin Licta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Warsaw University of Life Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska
Subjects:
Online Access: http://iks.pn.sggw.pl/PN94/A6/art6.pdf
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author Karina Paredes Páliz
Ana M. Cunachi
Edwin Licta
author_facet Karina Paredes Páliz
Ana M. Cunachi
Edwin Licta
author_sort Karina Paredes Páliz
collection DOAJ
description This research focuses on the bioaugmentation with Pseudomonas sp. (native) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (commercial) for the biodegradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) of the environmental soil samples of the AqLab laboratory in Orellana, Ecuador. Two treatments of sterilized soil (one inoculated with the native strain and the other inoculated with the commercial strain), where used for physical- -chemical analyzes as well as the degradation of TPH. They were evaluated every 20 days for a total period of 80–100 days. The native bacterium was isolated from the laboratory agglomerates in a selective culture medium specific for Pseudomonas sp. The biodegradation of the TPH exhibited a positive result after 80 and 100 days of treatment, with a reduction of 84 and 96% of initial TPH after the bacterial inoculation. The comparison between the two strains evaluated, commercial and native, showed a greater efficiency of biodegradation by the native strain isolated directly from the agglomerates, suggesting working with native strains of the place that have a greater adaptability to the contaminated environment that would ensure bioremediation processes faster and more efficient, low cost and environmentally friendly.
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spelling doaj.art-9321eaae2d1442249fac80b248a544502022-12-22T01:39:59ZengWarsaw University of Life SciencesPrzegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska1732-93532543-74962022-01-0130457358410.22630/PNIKS.2021.30.4.48Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soilsKarina Paredes Páliz0Ana M. Cunachi1Edwin Licta2 Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Grupo de Investigación en Estudios Interdisciplinarios, Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Facultad de Ciencias, Grupo de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados (GIMA) Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Laboratorio de Ciencias Biológicas Escuela Superior Politécnica de Chimborazo, Facultad de Ciencias, Grupo de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados (GIMA) This research focuses on the bioaugmentation with Pseudomonas sp. (native) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (commercial) for the biodegradation of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) of the environmental soil samples of the AqLab laboratory in Orellana, Ecuador. Two treatments of sterilized soil (one inoculated with the native strain and the other inoculated with the commercial strain), where used for physical- -chemical analyzes as well as the degradation of TPH. They were evaluated every 20 days for a total period of 80–100 days. The native bacterium was isolated from the laboratory agglomerates in a selective culture medium specific for Pseudomonas sp. The biodegradation of the TPH exhibited a positive result after 80 and 100 days of treatment, with a reduction of 84 and 96% of initial TPH after the bacterial inoculation. The comparison between the two strains evaluated, commercial and native, showed a greater efficiency of biodegradation by the native strain isolated directly from the agglomerates, suggesting working with native strains of the place that have a greater adaptability to the contaminated environment that would ensure bioremediation processes faster and more efficient, low cost and environmentally friendly. http://iks.pn.sggw.pl/PN94/A6/art6.pdf bioaugmentationbiodegradationtotal petroleum hydrocarbonsefficiencybacterium
spellingShingle Karina Paredes Páliz
Ana M. Cunachi
Edwin Licta
Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
Przegląd Naukowy Inżynieria i Kształtowanie Środowiska
bioaugmentation
biodegradation
total petroleum hydrocarbons
efficiency
bacterium
title Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
title_full Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
title_fullStr Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
title_full_unstemmed Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
title_short Use of sulfate-reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex-nickel mining soils
title_sort use of sulfate reducing bacteria and different organic fertilizer for bioremediation of ex nickel mining soils
topic bioaugmentation
biodegradation
total petroleum hydrocarbons
efficiency
bacterium
url http://iks.pn.sggw.pl/PN94/A6/art6.pdf
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AT edwinlicta useofsulfatereducingbacteriaanddifferentorganicfertilizerforbioremediationofexnickelminingsoils