Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing

Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is a major food source and fodder legume, popularly known for its high content of seed-protein. Its role is critical in crop rotation, and for fixing nitrogen effectively. Polymorphic simple sequence repeat markers from transcript sequences (cDNA; simple sequence repeat [SS...

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Main Authors: Jong-Wook Chung, Hyung-Jin Baek, Sok-Young Lee, Ho-Sun Lee, Gyu-Taek Cho, Jong-Hyun Park, Sundan Suresh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/2/1844
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author Jong-Wook Chung
Hyung-Jin Baek
Sok-Young Lee
Ho-Sun Lee
Gyu-Taek Cho
Jong-Hyun Park
Sundan Suresh
author_facet Jong-Wook Chung
Hyung-Jin Baek
Sok-Young Lee
Ho-Sun Lee
Gyu-Taek Cho
Jong-Hyun Park
Sundan Suresh
author_sort Jong-Wook Chung
collection DOAJ
description Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is a major food source and fodder legume, popularly known for its high content of seed-protein. Its role is critical in crop rotation, and for fixing nitrogen effectively. Polymorphic simple sequence repeat markers from transcript sequences (cDNA; simple sequence repeat [SSR]) were developed for faba bean (Vicia faba). We found that 1,729 SSR loci from 81,333 individual sequence reads and 240 primer pairs were designed and synthesized. In total, 55 primer pairs were found to be polymorphic and scorable consistently when screened in 32 accessions. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 15, frequency of major alleles per locus varied from 0.17 to 0.91, the genotypes number ranged from 2 to 17, observed and expected heterozycosity values ranged from 0.00 to 0.44 and 0.17 to 0.89 and overall PIC values ranged from 0.16 to 0.88 respectively. These markers will be a useful tool for assessing the genetic diversity, understanding the population structure, and breeding patterns of faba bean.
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spelling doaj.art-93251156d7b7456b879810b6fd295bdf2022-12-21T19:57:27ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492013-01-011821844185610.3390/molecules18021844Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 PyrosequencingJong-Wook ChungHyung-Jin BaekSok-Young LeeHo-Sun LeeGyu-Taek ChoJong-Hyun ParkSundan SureshFaba bean (Vicia faba L.) is a major food source and fodder legume, popularly known for its high content of seed-protein. Its role is critical in crop rotation, and for fixing nitrogen effectively. Polymorphic simple sequence repeat markers from transcript sequences (cDNA; simple sequence repeat [SSR]) were developed for faba bean (Vicia faba). We found that 1,729 SSR loci from 81,333 individual sequence reads and 240 primer pairs were designed and synthesized. In total, 55 primer pairs were found to be polymorphic and scorable consistently when screened in 32 accessions. The number of alleles ranged from 2 to 15, frequency of major alleles per locus varied from 0.17 to 0.91, the genotypes number ranged from 2 to 17, observed and expected heterozycosity values ranged from 0.00 to 0.44 and 0.17 to 0.89 and overall PIC values ranged from 0.16 to 0.88 respectively. These markers will be a useful tool for assessing the genetic diversity, understanding the population structure, and breeding patterns of faba bean.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/2/1844cDNA-SSRgenetic diversity454 sequencingVicia faba
spellingShingle Jong-Wook Chung
Hyung-Jin Baek
Sok-Young Lee
Ho-Sun Lee
Gyu-Taek Cho
Jong-Hyun Park
Sundan Suresh
Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
Molecules
cDNA-SSR
genetic diversity
454 sequencing
Vicia faba
title Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
title_full Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
title_fullStr Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
title_full_unstemmed Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
title_short Development and Molecular Characterization of 55 Novel Polymorphic cDNA-SSR Markers in Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Using 454 Pyrosequencing
title_sort development and molecular characterization of 55 novel polymorphic cdna ssr markers in faba bean vicia faba l using 454 pyrosequencing
topic cDNA-SSR
genetic diversity
454 sequencing
Vicia faba
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/2/1844
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