Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses

In the fight against vector-borne arboviruses, an important strategy of control of epidemic consists in controlling the population of the vector, Aedes mosquitoes in this case. Among possible actions, two techniques consist either in releasing sterile mosquitoes to reduce the size of the population...

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Main Authors: Luis Almeida, Michel Duprez, Yannick Privat, Nicolas Vauchelet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2019-07-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/mbe.2019313?viewType=HTML
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author Luis Almeida
Michel Duprez
Yannick Privat
Nicolas Vauchelet
author_facet Luis Almeida
Michel Duprez
Yannick Privat
Nicolas Vauchelet
author_sort Luis Almeida
collection DOAJ
description In the fight against vector-borne arboviruses, an important strategy of control of epidemic consists in controlling the population of the vector, Aedes mosquitoes in this case. Among possible actions, two techniques consist either in releasing sterile mosquitoes to reduce the size of the population (Sterile Insect Technique) or in replacing the wild population by one carrying a bacteria, called Wolbachia, blocking the transmission of viruses from insects to humans. This article addresses the issue of optimizing the dissemination protocol for each of these strategies, in order to get as close as possible to these objectives. Starting from a mathematical model describing population dynamics, we study the control problem and introduce the cost function standing for population replacement and sterile insect technique. Then, we establish some properties of the optimal control and illustrate them with numerical simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-932534f95d6a4d409e8bd2d3116639ae2022-12-22T00:26:21ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182019-07-011666274629710.3934/mbe.2019313Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arbovirusesLuis Almeida 0Michel Duprez1Yannick Privat2Nicolas Vauchelet31. Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Université de Paris, Inria, Laboratoire J.-L. Lions, F-75005 Paris, France1. Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Université de Paris, Inria, Laboratoire J.-L. Lions, F-75005 Paris, France2. Institut de Recherche Mathématique Avancée, UMR 7501 CNRS-Université de Strasbourg, 7 rue René-Descartes, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France3. Laboratoire Analyse, Géométrie et Applications CNRS UMR 7539, Université Paris 13, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Villetaneuse, FranceIn the fight against vector-borne arboviruses, an important strategy of control of epidemic consists in controlling the population of the vector, Aedes mosquitoes in this case. Among possible actions, two techniques consist either in releasing sterile mosquitoes to reduce the size of the population (Sterile Insect Technique) or in replacing the wild population by one carrying a bacteria, called Wolbachia, blocking the transmission of viruses from insects to humans. This article addresses the issue of optimizing the dissemination protocol for each of these strategies, in order to get as close as possible to these objectives. Starting from a mathematical model describing population dynamics, we study the control problem and introduce the cost function standing for population replacement and sterile insect technique. Then, we establish some properties of the optimal control and illustrate them with numerical simulations.https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/mbe.2019313?viewType=HTMLmodellingoptimal controlsterile insect techniquewolbachia
spellingShingle Luis Almeida
Michel Duprez
Yannick Privat
Nicolas Vauchelet
Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
modelling
optimal control
sterile insect technique
wolbachia
title Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
title_full Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
title_fullStr Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
title_full_unstemmed Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
title_short Mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
title_sort mosquito population control strategies for fighting against arboviruses
topic modelling
optimal control
sterile insect technique
wolbachia
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/10.3934/mbe.2019313?viewType=HTML
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AT michelduprez mosquitopopulationcontrolstrategiesforfightingagainstarboviruses
AT yannickprivat mosquitopopulationcontrolstrategiesforfightingagainstarboviruses
AT nicolasvauchelet mosquitopopulationcontrolstrategiesforfightingagainstarboviruses