oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin

Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium is a major global food-borne pathogen and causes life-threatening infections. Although the resistance mechanisms to fluoroquinolones in S. Typhimurium had been well-defined, tolerance to fluoroquinolones and the associated mechanism for this are obscure. In t...

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Main Authors: Xinlei Lian, Xiran Wang, Xiao Liu, Jing Xia, Liangxing Fang, Jian Sun, Xiaoping Liao, Yahong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcimb.2019.00242/full
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author Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
author_facet Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
author_sort Xinlei Lian
collection DOAJ
description Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium is a major global food-borne pathogen and causes life-threatening infections. Although the resistance mechanisms to fluoroquinolones in S. Typhimurium had been well-defined, tolerance to fluoroquinolones and the associated mechanism for this are obscure. In the current work, we investigated an oqxAB-positive plasmid pHXY0908 and analyzed its role in S. Typhimurium tolerance to ciprofloxacin using time-kill, transcriptome sequencing and real-time PCR. S. Typhimurium ATCC14028 could survive under lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin after acquiring plasmid pHXY0908. Transcriptome sequence analysis showed the chromosomal genes were systematically regulated after acquiring this plasmid suggesting an interaction between chromosome and plasmid. Additionally, the chromosomal efflux pump genes acrB, acrA, tolC, and yceE were up-regulated after acquiring plasmid pHXY0908 suggesting that these efflux pumps may contribute to the survival of ATCC14028 exposed to the lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin. In conclusion, this is the first known report demonstrating that an IncHI2 type plasmid harboring oqxAB could assist S. Typhimurium survival under lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin.
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spelling doaj.art-9328e74d02004f40af826ec73502bb822022-12-21T23:54:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882019-07-01910.3389/fcimb.2019.00242462092oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to CiprofloxacinXinlei Lian0Xinlei Lian1Xinlei Lian2Xiran Wang3Xiran Wang4Xiran Wang5Xiao Liu6Xiao Liu7Xiao Liu8Jing Xia9Jing Xia10Jing Xia11Liangxing Fang12Liangxing Fang13Liangxing Fang14Jian Sun15Jian Sun16Jian Sun17Xiaoping Liao18Xiaoping Liao19Xiaoping Liao20Yahong Liu21Yahong Liu22Yahong Liu23National Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaNational Risk Assessment Laboratory for Antimicrobial Resistance of Animal Original Bacteria, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Development and Safety Evaluation, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaSalmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium is a major global food-borne pathogen and causes life-threatening infections. Although the resistance mechanisms to fluoroquinolones in S. Typhimurium had been well-defined, tolerance to fluoroquinolones and the associated mechanism for this are obscure. In the current work, we investigated an oqxAB-positive plasmid pHXY0908 and analyzed its role in S. Typhimurium tolerance to ciprofloxacin using time-kill, transcriptome sequencing and real-time PCR. S. Typhimurium ATCC14028 could survive under lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin after acquiring plasmid pHXY0908. Transcriptome sequence analysis showed the chromosomal genes were systematically regulated after acquiring this plasmid suggesting an interaction between chromosome and plasmid. Additionally, the chromosomal efflux pump genes acrB, acrA, tolC, and yceE were up-regulated after acquiring plasmid pHXY0908 suggesting that these efflux pumps may contribute to the survival of ATCC14028 exposed to the lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin. In conclusion, this is the first known report demonstrating that an IncHI2 type plasmid harboring oqxAB could assist S. Typhimurium survival under lethal concentrations of ciprofloxacin.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcimb.2019.00242/fulloqxABIncHI2plasmidsSalmonellatolerance
spellingShingle Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xinlei Lian
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiran Wang
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Xiao Liu
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Jing Xia
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Liangxing Fang
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Xiaoping Liao
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
Yahong Liu
oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
oqxAB
IncHI2
plasmids
Salmonella
tolerance
title oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
title_full oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
title_fullStr oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
title_full_unstemmed oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
title_short oqxAB-Positive IncHI2 Plasmid pHXY0908 Increase Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Strains Tolerance to Ciprofloxacin
title_sort oqxab positive inchi2 plasmid phxy0908 increase salmonella enterica serotype typhimurium strains tolerance to ciprofloxacin
topic oqxAB
IncHI2
plasmids
Salmonella
tolerance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcimb.2019.00242/full
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