Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients

New promising manganese-containing nanobiocomposites (NCs) based on natural polysaccharides, arabinogalactan (AG), arabinogalactan sulfate (AGS), and <i>κ</i>-carrageenan (<i>κ</i>-CG) were studied to develop novel multi-purpose trophic low-dose organomineral fertilizers. The...

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Main Authors: Spartak S. Khutsishvili, Alla I. Perfileva, Olga A. Nozhkina, Tatjana V. Ganenko, Konstantin V. Krutovsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12006
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author Spartak S. Khutsishvili
Alla I. Perfileva
Olga A. Nozhkina
Tatjana V. Ganenko
Konstantin V. Krutovsky
author_facet Spartak S. Khutsishvili
Alla I. Perfileva
Olga A. Nozhkina
Tatjana V. Ganenko
Konstantin V. Krutovsky
author_sort Spartak S. Khutsishvili
collection DOAJ
description New promising manganese-containing nanobiocomposites (NCs) based on natural polysaccharides, arabinogalactan (AG), arabinogalactan sulfate (AGS), and <i>κ</i>-carrageenan (<i>κ</i>-CG) were studied to develop novel multi-purpose trophic low-dose organomineral fertilizers. The general toxicological effects of manganese (Mn) on the vegetation of potatoes (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) was evaluated in this study. The essential physicochemical properties of this trace element in plant tissues, such as its elemental analysis and its spectroscopic parameters in electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), were determined. Potato plants grown in an NC-containing medium demonstrated better biometric parameters than in the control medium, and no Mn accumulated in plant tissues. In addition, the synthesized NCs demonstrated a pronounced antibacterial effect against the phytopathogenic bacterium <i>Clavibacter sepedonicus</i> (<i>Cms</i>) and were proved to be safe for natural soil microflora.
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spelling doaj.art-932b98be3f3d4021a54822aba4532fcf2023-11-22T21:01:19ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-11-0122211200610.3390/ijms222112006Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose MicronutrientsSpartak S. Khutsishvili0Alla I. Perfileva1Olga A. Nozhkina2Tatjana V. Ganenko3Konstantin V. Krutovsky4Department of Physical Organic Chemistry, N.N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 9 Lavrentiev Av., 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaLaboratory of Plant-Microbe Interactions, Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaLaboratory of Plant-Microbe Interactions, Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaLaboratory of Functional Nanomaterials, A.E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Breeding, Faculty of Forest Sciences and Forest Ecology, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Büsgenweg 2, 37077 Göttingen, GermanyNew promising manganese-containing nanobiocomposites (NCs) based on natural polysaccharides, arabinogalactan (AG), arabinogalactan sulfate (AGS), and <i>κ</i>-carrageenan (<i>κ</i>-CG) were studied to develop novel multi-purpose trophic low-dose organomineral fertilizers. The general toxicological effects of manganese (Mn) on the vegetation of potatoes (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L.) was evaluated in this study. The essential physicochemical properties of this trace element in plant tissues, such as its elemental analysis and its spectroscopic parameters in electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), were determined. Potato plants grown in an NC-containing medium demonstrated better biometric parameters than in the control medium, and no Mn accumulated in plant tissues. In addition, the synthesized NCs demonstrated a pronounced antibacterial effect against the phytopathogenic bacterium <i>Clavibacter sepedonicus</i> (<i>Cms</i>) and were proved to be safe for natural soil microflora.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12006bacteria<i>Clavibacter sepedonicus</i>in vitromanganesenanobiocompositenatural polysaccharides
spellingShingle Spartak S. Khutsishvili
Alla I. Perfileva
Olga A. Nozhkina
Tatjana V. Ganenko
Konstantin V. Krutovsky
Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
bacteria
<i>Clavibacter sepedonicus</i>
in vitro
manganese
nanobiocomposite
natural polysaccharides
title Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
title_full Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
title_fullStr Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
title_full_unstemmed Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
title_short Novel Nanobiocomposites Based on Natural Polysaccharides as Universal Trophic Low-Dose Micronutrients
title_sort novel nanobiocomposites based on natural polysaccharides as universal trophic low dose micronutrients
topic bacteria
<i>Clavibacter sepedonicus</i>
in vitro
manganese
nanobiocomposite
natural polysaccharides
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12006
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