Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of health professional students across the world. Although there are a growing number of studies regarding the mental health of other health professional students, there are currently limited studies regarding the mental health of entry-level occu...

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Main Authors: Alisha Sharma, Andrea Tyszka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eastern Kentucky University 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Occupational Therapy Education
Subjects:
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author Alisha Sharma
Andrea Tyszka
author_facet Alisha Sharma
Andrea Tyszka
author_sort Alisha Sharma
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of health professional students across the world. Although there are a growing number of studies regarding the mental health of other health professional students, there are currently limited studies regarding the mental health of entry-level occupational therapy (OT) and occupational therapy assistant (OTA) students in the United States, especially within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this mixed methods survey study was to understand the mental health status of entry-level OT and OTA students in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to better support their mental health needs within academic programs. The results from 457 participants showed that among OT and OTA students combined, 20.3% (n = 93) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for depression, 38.3% (n = 175) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for anxiety, and 29.7% (n = 136) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for stress. Additionally, the scores for anxiety (0.06, p < 0.05) approached significance indicating that OTA students had higher anxiety scores than OT students. Furthermore, five themes emerged: (1) Occupational Disruptions, (2) Intense Pervasive Negative Feelings, (3) Flexibility and Understanding from Faculty and Program, (4) Awareness, Access, and Availability of Mental Health Supports, and (5) Graduate School Stress Compounded by the Pandemic. These findings highlight the need for targeted mental health supports within occupational therapy educational programs in light of the mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-9337ed4d3fc246b295dc6f64a6612e732023-10-26T19:47:32ZengEastern Kentucky UniversityJournal of Occupational Therapy Education2573-13782023-01-017110.26681/jote.2023.070103Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 PandemicAlisha Sharma0Andrea Tyszka1Salus UniversitySalus UniversityThe COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of health professional students across the world. Although there are a growing number of studies regarding the mental health of other health professional students, there are currently limited studies regarding the mental health of entry-level occupational therapy (OT) and occupational therapy assistant (OTA) students in the United States, especially within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this mixed methods survey study was to understand the mental health status of entry-level OT and OTA students in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to better support their mental health needs within academic programs. The results from 457 participants showed that among OT and OTA students combined, 20.3% (n = 93) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for depression, 38.3% (n = 175) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for anxiety, and 29.7% (n = 136) were in the severe to extremely severe ranges for stress. Additionally, the scores for anxiety (0.06, p < 0.05) approached significance indicating that OTA students had higher anxiety scores than OT students. Furthermore, five themes emerged: (1) Occupational Disruptions, (2) Intense Pervasive Negative Feelings, (3) Flexibility and Understanding from Faculty and Program, (4) Awareness, Access, and Availability of Mental Health Supports, and (5) Graduate School Stress Compounded by the Pandemic. These findings highlight the need for targeted mental health supports within occupational therapy educational programs in light of the mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.occupational therapy studentsmental healthcovid-19
spellingShingle Alisha Sharma
Andrea Tyszka
Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Occupational Therapy Education
occupational therapy students
mental health
covid-19
title Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Understanding the Mental Health of Occupational Therapy Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort understanding the mental health of occupational therapy students during the covid 19 pandemic
topic occupational therapy students
mental health
covid-19
work_keys_str_mv AT alishasharma understandingthementalhealthofoccupationaltherapystudentsduringthecovid19pandemic
AT andreatyszka understandingthementalhealthofoccupationaltherapystudentsduringthecovid19pandemic