A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Lithium-sulfur batteries with high theoretical specific capacity and high energy density are considered to be one of the most promising energy storage devices. However, the “shuttle effect” caused by the soluble polysulphide intermediates migrating back and forth between the positive and negative el...

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Main Authors: Bo-Wen Zhang, Bo Sun, Pei Fu, Feng Liu, Chen Zhu, Bao-Ming Xu, Yong Pan, Chi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/790
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author Bo-Wen Zhang
Bo Sun
Pei Fu
Feng Liu
Chen Zhu
Bao-Ming Xu
Yong Pan
Chi Chen
author_facet Bo-Wen Zhang
Bo Sun
Pei Fu
Feng Liu
Chen Zhu
Bao-Ming Xu
Yong Pan
Chi Chen
author_sort Bo-Wen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Lithium-sulfur batteries with high theoretical specific capacity and high energy density are considered to be one of the most promising energy storage devices. However, the “shuttle effect” caused by the soluble polysulphide intermediates migrating back and forth between the positive and negative electrodes significantly reduces the active substance content of the battery and hinders the commercial applications of lithium–sulfur batteries. The separator being far from the electrochemical reaction interface and in close contact with the electrode poses an important barrier to polysulfide shuttle. Therefore, the electrochemical performance including coulombic efficiency and cycle stability of lithium–sulfur batteries can be effectively improved by rationally designing the separator. In this paper, the research progress of the modification of lithium–sulfur battery separators is reviewed from the perspectives of adsorption effect, electrostatic effect, and steric hindrance effect, and a novel modification of the lithium–sulfur battery separator is prospected.
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spelling doaj.art-9338004c5e1145b89b2a5f63c17a834f2023-11-30T21:57:33ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-08-0112879010.3390/membranes12080790A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur BatteriesBo-Wen Zhang0Bo Sun1Pei Fu2Feng Liu3Chen Zhu4Bao-Ming Xu5Yong Pan6Chi Chen7Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaShandong Zhongsheng Pharmaceutical Equipment Co., Ltd., Yantai 264010, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Green Materials for Light Industry, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaLithium-sulfur batteries with high theoretical specific capacity and high energy density are considered to be one of the most promising energy storage devices. However, the “shuttle effect” caused by the soluble polysulphide intermediates migrating back and forth between the positive and negative electrodes significantly reduces the active substance content of the battery and hinders the commercial applications of lithium–sulfur batteries. The separator being far from the electrochemical reaction interface and in close contact with the electrode poses an important barrier to polysulfide shuttle. Therefore, the electrochemical performance including coulombic efficiency and cycle stability of lithium–sulfur batteries can be effectively improved by rationally designing the separator. In this paper, the research progress of the modification of lithium–sulfur battery separators is reviewed from the perspectives of adsorption effect, electrostatic effect, and steric hindrance effect, and a novel modification of the lithium–sulfur battery separator is prospected.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/790lithium–sulfur batteriespolysulfide“shuttle effect”separatormodification
spellingShingle Bo-Wen Zhang
Bo Sun
Pei Fu
Feng Liu
Chen Zhu
Bao-Ming Xu
Yong Pan
Chi Chen
A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
Membranes
lithium–sulfur batteries
polysulfide
“shuttle effect”
separator
modification
title A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
title_full A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
title_fullStr A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
title_full_unstemmed A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
title_short A Review of the Application of Modified Separators in Inhibiting the “shuttle effect” of Lithium–Sulfur Batteries
title_sort review of the application of modified separators in inhibiting the shuttle effect of lithium sulfur batteries
topic lithium–sulfur batteries
polysulfide
“shuttle effect”
separator
modification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/790
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