Gingival plasma cell granuloma

Plasma cell granuloma is a rare reactive lesion composed of polyclonal plasma cells. It manifests primarily in the lungs, but may occur in various other anatomic locations like the oral cavity. Intraoral plasma cell granulomas involving the tongue, lip, oral mucosa and gingiva have been reported in...

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Main Authors: Phadnaik Mangesh, Attar Nilofar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2010-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2010;volume=21;issue=3;spage=460;epage=462;aulast=Phadnaik
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author Phadnaik Mangesh
Attar Nilofar
author_facet Phadnaik Mangesh
Attar Nilofar
author_sort Phadnaik Mangesh
collection DOAJ
description Plasma cell granuloma is a rare reactive lesion composed of polyclonal plasma cells. It manifests primarily in the lungs, but may occur in various other anatomic locations like the oral cavity. Intraoral plasma cell granulomas involving the tongue, lip, oral mucosa and gingiva have been reported in the past. This case presents a 54-year-old female with chronic periodontitis and mandibular anterior gingival overgrowth treated by Phase I therapy (scaling and root planing) and excisional biopsy. Histological examination revealed inflammatory cell infiltrate containing sheets of plasma cells. Immunohistochemistry for kappa and lambda light chains showed a polyclonal staining pattern confirming a diagnosis of plasma cell granuloma. This case highlights the need to biopsy for unusual lesions to rule out potential neoplasms.
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spelling doaj.art-93381cb12f34453f995d376e6f9babeb2022-12-21T23:59:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032010-01-01213460462Gingival plasma cell granulomaPhadnaik MangeshAttar NilofarPlasma cell granuloma is a rare reactive lesion composed of polyclonal plasma cells. It manifests primarily in the lungs, but may occur in various other anatomic locations like the oral cavity. Intraoral plasma cell granulomas involving the tongue, lip, oral mucosa and gingiva have been reported in the past. This case presents a 54-year-old female with chronic periodontitis and mandibular anterior gingival overgrowth treated by Phase I therapy (scaling and root planing) and excisional biopsy. Histological examination revealed inflammatory cell infiltrate containing sheets of plasma cells. Immunohistochemistry for kappa and lambda light chains showed a polyclonal staining pattern confirming a diagnosis of plasma cell granuloma. This case highlights the need to biopsy for unusual lesions to rule out potential neoplasms.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2010;volume=21;issue=3;spage=460;epage=462;aulast=PhadnaikChronic periodontitisimmunohistochemistrypolyclonal plasma cell granulomareactive lesion
spellingShingle Phadnaik Mangesh
Attar Nilofar
Gingival plasma cell granuloma
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Chronic periodontitis
immunohistochemistry
polyclonal plasma cell granuloma
reactive lesion
title Gingival plasma cell granuloma
title_full Gingival plasma cell granuloma
title_fullStr Gingival plasma cell granuloma
title_full_unstemmed Gingival plasma cell granuloma
title_short Gingival plasma cell granuloma
title_sort gingival plasma cell granuloma
topic Chronic periodontitis
immunohistochemistry
polyclonal plasma cell granuloma
reactive lesion
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2010;volume=21;issue=3;spage=460;epage=462;aulast=Phadnaik
work_keys_str_mv AT phadnaikmangesh gingivalplasmacellgranuloma
AT attarnilofar gingivalplasmacellgranuloma