Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins

Digital Twins (DT) in industrial cyber-physical systems are the key enabling technology for Industry 4.0. Services are an essential part of almost every DT concept, but their interaction is usually implementation-specific since no common guidelines are available. This work identifies some fundamenta...

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Main Authors: Gernot Steindl, Wolfgang Kastner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5633
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author Gernot Steindl
Wolfgang Kastner
author_facet Gernot Steindl
Wolfgang Kastner
author_sort Gernot Steindl
collection DOAJ
description Digital Twins (DT) in industrial cyber-physical systems are the key enabling technology for Industry 4.0. Services are an essential part of almost every DT concept, but their interaction is usually implementation-specific since no common guidelines are available. This work identifies some fundamental requirements for a DT service framework based on applications identified in corresponding literature. Based on these requirements, a service framework architecture is proposed. The architecture utilizes Semantic Web technology and a workflow engine for service orchestration to support the fulfilment of the identified requirements. As a case study for sensor data evaluation of an industrial process, a proof-of-concept implementation is presented, showing the feasibility and suitability of the proposed DT service framework architecture.
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spelling doaj.art-933f90290ff543d2aaddf6cbe10704a42023-11-22T00:40:05ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-06-011112563310.3390/app11125633Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital TwinsGernot Steindl0Wolfgang Kastner1Institute of Computer Engineering, TU Wien, 1040 Vienna, AustriaInstitute of Computer Engineering, TU Wien, 1040 Vienna, AustriaDigital Twins (DT) in industrial cyber-physical systems are the key enabling technology for Industry 4.0. Services are an essential part of almost every DT concept, but their interaction is usually implementation-specific since no common guidelines are available. This work identifies some fundamental requirements for a DT service framework based on applications identified in corresponding literature. Based on these requirements, a service framework architecture is proposed. The architecture utilizes Semantic Web technology and a workflow engine for service orchestration to support the fulfilment of the identified requirements. As a case study for sensor data evaluation of an industrial process, a proof-of-concept implementation is presented, showing the feasibility and suitability of the proposed DT service framework architecture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5633Digital Twinmicroserviceworkflow engineservice architectureknowlege graphcyber-physical system
spellingShingle Gernot Steindl
Wolfgang Kastner
Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
Applied Sciences
Digital Twin
microservice
workflow engine
service architecture
knowlege graph
cyber-physical system
title Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
title_full Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
title_fullStr Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
title_full_unstemmed Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
title_short Semantic Microservice Framework for Digital Twins
title_sort semantic microservice framework for digital twins
topic Digital Twin
microservice
workflow engine
service architecture
knowlege graph
cyber-physical system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/12/5633
work_keys_str_mv AT gernotsteindl semanticmicroserviceframeworkfordigitaltwins
AT wolfgangkastner semanticmicroserviceframeworkfordigitaltwins