Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA

There is vast research on particular aspects of warehouse design - layout, material handling, order picking, and operating policies - when, in fact, the decisions involved in the process are interrelated. In this paper, we develop an engineering economics framework for warehouse operations that dec...

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Main Authors: Luis Felipe Cardona, Leonardo Rivera-Cadavid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2023-11-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/350806
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author Luis Felipe Cardona
Leonardo Rivera-Cadavid
author_facet Luis Felipe Cardona
Leonardo Rivera-Cadavid
author_sort Luis Felipe Cardona
collection DOAJ
description There is vast research on particular aspects of warehouse design - layout, material handling, order picking, and operating policies - when, in fact, the decisions involved in the process are interrelated. In this paper, we develop an engineering economics framework for warehouse operations that decomposes the cost structure of the operation and lays out the relationships between them. Our framework decomposes operational costs into four exogenous characteristics (wages, leasing costs, cost of capital, and access to technology) that depend on the geographic location of the warehouse and two operational requirements (throughput and storage capacity). Using these six parameters, and publicly available information, practitioners can estimate the total operational cost of the warehouse for potential locations in facility location analysis, which have been traditionally limited to transportation costs. In our case study, we use our framework to establish a rank of preferable warehouse locations in terms of operational costs among logistics clusters in the United States of America.
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spelling doaj.art-934a505de006433c8e3f1847d2705d0f2023-11-18T13:27:50ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442023-11-0110.17533/udea.redin.20231132Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USALuis Felipe Cardona0Leonardo Rivera-Cadavid1University of LouisvilleUniversidad del Valle There is vast research on particular aspects of warehouse design - layout, material handling, order picking, and operating policies - when, in fact, the decisions involved in the process are interrelated. In this paper, we develop an engineering economics framework for warehouse operations that decomposes the cost structure of the operation and lays out the relationships between them. Our framework decomposes operational costs into four exogenous characteristics (wages, leasing costs, cost of capital, and access to technology) that depend on the geographic location of the warehouse and two operational requirements (throughput and storage capacity). Using these six parameters, and publicly available information, practitioners can estimate the total operational cost of the warehouse for potential locations in facility location analysis, which have been traditionally limited to transportation costs. In our case study, we use our framework to establish a rank of preferable warehouse locations in terms of operational costs among logistics clusters in the United States of America. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/350806Economic evaluationsystems designoptimizationmanagement operations
spellingShingle Luis Felipe Cardona
Leonardo Rivera-Cadavid
Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Economic evaluation
systems design
optimization
management operations
title Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
title_full Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
title_fullStr Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
title_full_unstemmed Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
title_short Including operational costs in warehouse location problems: A case study in USA
title_sort including operational costs in warehouse location problems a case study in usa
topic Economic evaluation
systems design
optimization
management operations
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/350806
work_keys_str_mv AT luisfelipecardona includingoperationalcostsinwarehouselocationproblemsacasestudyinusa
AT leonardoriveracadavid includingoperationalcostsinwarehouselocationproblemsacasestudyinusa