Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops

ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to assess soybean productivity in succession to cover crops grown during the winter, in addition to assessing physical properties macroporosity (Ma), microporosity (Mi), total porosity (Pt), soil density (Sd) and aggregate stability by means of the followi...

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Main Authors: Katiely Aline Anschau Deimling, Edleusa Pereira Seidel, Jean Sérgio Rosset, Marcos Cesar Mottin, Daniela da Rocha Herrmann, Amanda Cecato Favorito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal De Viçosa
Series:Revista Ceres
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2019000400316&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Katiely Aline Anschau Deimling
Edleusa Pereira Seidel
Jean Sérgio Rosset
Marcos Cesar Mottin
Daniela da Rocha Herrmann
Amanda Cecato Favorito
author_facet Katiely Aline Anschau Deimling
Edleusa Pereira Seidel
Jean Sérgio Rosset
Marcos Cesar Mottin
Daniela da Rocha Herrmann
Amanda Cecato Favorito
author_sort Katiely Aline Anschau Deimling
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to assess soybean productivity in succession to cover crops grown during the winter, in addition to assessing physical properties macroporosity (Ma), microporosity (Mi), total porosity (Pt), soil density (Sd) and aggregate stability by means of the following variables: aggregate stability index, geometric mean diameter and weighted mean diameter after soybean crop cultivation. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Quatro Pontes, PR, using a randomized-block design with six treatments and four replications. Treatments consisted of soybean crop grown on top of different cover plants’ haystack: black oat, black oat + forage turnip, forage turnip, black oat + forage pea, forage pea and control. Significant differences were observed for soil macroporosity and density. At the depth of 0.10 m, the highest Ma was observed in the area with oat and oat + turnip haystack. At other depths, all cover crops were superior to control. Treatments with cover crops were efficient in reducing soil PR. As for soil aggregation, the treatment with pea was superior to control for weighted mean diameter. The treatments with soybean sown after intercropping obtained greater mass, as well as higher productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-934f150cd1b74896a7c62b5c930350642022-12-22T00:08:27ZengUniversidade Federal De ViçosaRevista Ceres2177-349166431632210.1590/0034-737x201966040010S0034-737X2019000400316Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover cropsKatiely Aline Anschau DeimlingEdleusa Pereira SeidelJean Sérgio RossetMarcos Cesar MottinDaniela da Rocha HerrmannAmanda Cecato FavoritoABSTRACT The objective of this research was to assess soybean productivity in succession to cover crops grown during the winter, in addition to assessing physical properties macroporosity (Ma), microporosity (Mi), total porosity (Pt), soil density (Sd) and aggregate stability by means of the following variables: aggregate stability index, geometric mean diameter and weighted mean diameter after soybean crop cultivation. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Quatro Pontes, PR, using a randomized-block design with six treatments and four replications. Treatments consisted of soybean crop grown on top of different cover plants’ haystack: black oat, black oat + forage turnip, forage turnip, black oat + forage pea, forage pea and control. Significant differences were observed for soil macroporosity and density. At the depth of 0.10 m, the highest Ma was observed in the area with oat and oat + turnip haystack. At other depths, all cover crops were superior to control. Treatments with cover crops were efficient in reducing soil PR. As for soil aggregation, the treatment with pea was superior to control for weighted mean diameter. The treatments with soybean sown after intercropping obtained greater mass, as well as higher productivity.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2019000400316&lng=en&tlng=engreen fertilizerssoil aggregationGlycine max L.production.
spellingShingle Katiely Aline Anschau Deimling
Edleusa Pereira Seidel
Jean Sérgio Rosset
Marcos Cesar Mottin
Daniela da Rocha Herrmann
Amanda Cecato Favorito
Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
Revista Ceres
green fertilizers
soil aggregation
Glycine max L.
production.
title Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
title_full Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
title_fullStr Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
title_full_unstemmed Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
title_short Soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
title_sort soil physical properties and soybean productivity in succession to cover crops
topic green fertilizers
soil aggregation
Glycine max L.
production.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2019000400316&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT jeansergiorosset soilphysicalpropertiesandsoybeanproductivityinsuccessiontocovercrops
AT marcoscesarmottin soilphysicalpropertiesandsoybeanproductivityinsuccessiontocovercrops
AT danieladarochaherrmann soilphysicalpropertiesandsoybeanproductivityinsuccessiontocovercrops
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