Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀)
Abstracts: This trial was performed to investigate the effects of Clostridium butyricum on growth and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀). 300 hybrid groupers were fed five diets containing C. butyricum at 0, 1 × 107, 2 × 107, 3 × 107, 4 × 107 CFU/g fo...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Aquaculture Reports |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513423001278 |
| _version_ | 1797801719559618560 |
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| author | Keng Yang Pengwei Xun Jianbin Huang Kui Jiang Xiaolin Huang Wei Yu Chuangwen Xu Heizhao Lin |
| author_facet | Keng Yang Pengwei Xun Jianbin Huang Kui Jiang Xiaolin Huang Wei Yu Chuangwen Xu Heizhao Lin |
| author_sort | Keng Yang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstracts: This trial was performed to investigate the effects of Clostridium butyricum on growth and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀). 300 hybrid groupers were fed five diets containing C. butyricum at 0, 1 × 107, 2 × 107, 3 × 107, 4 × 107 CFU/g for 8 weeks. The results revealed that dietary C. butyricum significantly increased weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR) and relative feed intake (RFI) (P < 0.05). Moderate C. butyricum significantly promoted lipase (LPS), chymotrypsin (CTS), alpha amylase (α-AMS), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) activities and up-regulated intestinal manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), interleukin10 (IL-10), transforming growth factorβ (TGF-β), zonula occludens protein-2 (ZO-2), zonula occludens protein-3 (ZO-3), Occludin and Claudin-3a mRNA levels, while significantly decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) content and down-regulated intestinal Kelch-like-ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) and interleukin 8 (IL-8) mRNA levels (P < 0.05). 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum significantly augmented villus length, muscle thickness and goblet cells in intestine of hybrid groupers (P < 0.05). 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum significantly increased richness and diversity of intestinal microbiota (P < 0.05) and abundance of beneficial bacteria. Meanwhile, 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum decreased the risk of conditional pathogenic bacteria to invade the host. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:55:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9350bacb4f7d4be094f161c1198cce64 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2352-5134 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T04:55:44Z |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Aquaculture Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-9350bacb4f7d4be094f161c1198cce642023-06-18T05:02:27ZengElsevierAquaculture Reports2352-51342023-06-0130101588Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀)Keng Yang0Pengwei Xun1Jianbin Huang2Kui Jiang3Xiaolin Huang4Wei Yu5Chuangwen Xu6Heizhao Lin7South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China; Guangzhou Xinhailisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, ChinaCollege of Fisheries, Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University, Xinyang 464000, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, ChinaGuangzhou Xinhailisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China; Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518121, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China; Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518121, ChinaGuangzhou Xinhailisheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, ChinaSouth China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China; Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518121, China; Corresponding author at: South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China.Abstracts: This trial was performed to investigate the effects of Clostridium butyricum on growth and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀). 300 hybrid groupers were fed five diets containing C. butyricum at 0, 1 × 107, 2 × 107, 3 × 107, 4 × 107 CFU/g for 8 weeks. The results revealed that dietary C. butyricum significantly increased weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR) and relative feed intake (RFI) (P < 0.05). Moderate C. butyricum significantly promoted lipase (LPS), chymotrypsin (CTS), alpha amylase (α-AMS), total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) activities and up-regulated intestinal manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), interleukin10 (IL-10), transforming growth factorβ (TGF-β), zonula occludens protein-2 (ZO-2), zonula occludens protein-3 (ZO-3), Occludin and Claudin-3a mRNA levels, while significantly decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) content and down-regulated intestinal Kelch-like-ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) and interleukin 8 (IL-8) mRNA levels (P < 0.05). 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum significantly augmented villus length, muscle thickness and goblet cells in intestine of hybrid groupers (P < 0.05). 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum significantly increased richness and diversity of intestinal microbiota (P < 0.05) and abundance of beneficial bacteria. Meanwhile, 1 × 107 CFU/g C. butyricum decreased the risk of conditional pathogenic bacteria to invade the host.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513423001278Hybrid grouperClostridium butyricumGrowth performanceImmune functionIntestinal microbiota |
| spellingShingle | Keng Yang Pengwei Xun Jianbin Huang Kui Jiang Xiaolin Huang Wei Yu Chuangwen Xu Heizhao Lin Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) Aquaculture Reports Hybrid grouper Clostridium butyricum Growth performance Immune function Intestinal microbiota |
| title | Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) |
| title_full | Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) |
| title_fullStr | Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) |
| title_short | Effects of dietary Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus lanceolatus♂ × E. fuscoguttatus♀) |
| title_sort | effects of dietary clostridium butyricum on the growth performance and intestinal health of hybrid groupers epinephelus lanceolatus♂ e fuscoguttatus♀ |
| topic | Hybrid grouper Clostridium butyricum Growth performance Immune function Intestinal microbiota |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352513423001278 |
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