Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease

Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), recognized as the leading cause of dementia, occupies a prominent position on the list of significant neurodegenerative disorders, representing a significant global health concern with far‐reaching implications at both individual and societal levels. The prima...

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Main Authors: Cheng‐Ting Zhang, Joy Wang, Wen‐Yuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-09-01
Series:Ibrain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ibra.12130
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author Cheng‐Ting Zhang
Joy Wang
Wen‐Yuan Wang
author_facet Cheng‐Ting Zhang
Joy Wang
Wen‐Yuan Wang
author_sort Cheng‐Ting Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), recognized as the leading cause of dementia, occupies a prominent position on the list of significant neurodegenerative disorders, representing a significant global health concern with far‐reaching implications at both individual and societal levels. The primary symptom of Alzheimer's disease is a decrease in synaptic potency along with synaptic connection loss. Synapses, which act as important linkages between neuronal units within the cerebral region, are critical in signal transduction processes essential to orchestrating cognitive tasks. Synaptic connections act as critical interconnections between neuronal cells inside the cerebral environment, facilitating critical signal transduction processes required for cognitive functions. The confluence of axonal and dendritic filopodial extensions culminates in the creation of intercellular connections, coordinated by various signals and molecular mechanisms. The progression of synaptic maturation and plasticity is a critical determinant in maintaining mental well‐being, and abnormalities in these processes have been linked to the development of neurodegenerative diseases. Wnt signaling pathways are important to the orchestration of synapse development. This review examines the complicated interplay between Wnt signaling and dendritic filopodia, including an examination of the regulatory complexities and molecular machinations involved in synaptogenesis progression. Then, these findings are contextualized within the context of AD pathology, allowing for the consideration of prospective therapeutic approaches based on the findings and development of novel avenues for future scientific research.
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spelling doaj.art-935408677ec8442ea1ce811f17359cf92023-09-15T11:51:24ZengWiley-VCHIbrain2769-27952023-09-019331632510.1002/ibra.12130Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's diseaseCheng‐Ting Zhang0Joy Wang1Wen‐Yuan Wang2Living Systems Institute University of Exeter Exeter UKWinchester High School Winchester Massachusetts USAInterdisciplinary Research Center on Biology and Chemistry Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science Shanghai ChinaAbstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), recognized as the leading cause of dementia, occupies a prominent position on the list of significant neurodegenerative disorders, representing a significant global health concern with far‐reaching implications at both individual and societal levels. The primary symptom of Alzheimer's disease is a decrease in synaptic potency along with synaptic connection loss. Synapses, which act as important linkages between neuronal units within the cerebral region, are critical in signal transduction processes essential to orchestrating cognitive tasks. Synaptic connections act as critical interconnections between neuronal cells inside the cerebral environment, facilitating critical signal transduction processes required for cognitive functions. The confluence of axonal and dendritic filopodial extensions culminates in the creation of intercellular connections, coordinated by various signals and molecular mechanisms. The progression of synaptic maturation and plasticity is a critical determinant in maintaining mental well‐being, and abnormalities in these processes have been linked to the development of neurodegenerative diseases. Wnt signaling pathways are important to the orchestration of synapse development. This review examines the complicated interplay between Wnt signaling and dendritic filopodia, including an examination of the regulatory complexities and molecular machinations involved in synaptogenesis progression. Then, these findings are contextualized within the context of AD pathology, allowing for the consideration of prospective therapeutic approaches based on the findings and development of novel avenues for future scientific research.https://doi.org/10.1002/ibra.12130ADdendritic filopodiasynaptogenesisWnt
spellingShingle Cheng‐Ting Zhang
Joy Wang
Wen‐Yuan Wang
Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
Ibrain
AD
dendritic filopodia
synaptogenesis
Wnt
title Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
title_full Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
title_fullStr Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
title_full_unstemmed Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
title_short Wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of Alzheimer's disease
title_sort wnt signaling in synaptogenesis of alzheimer s disease
topic AD
dendritic filopodia
synaptogenesis
Wnt
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ibra.12130
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