Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology

Introduction Medical students express frustration that they cannot assemble a comprehensive big picture of how the immune system responds to a microbe and that integration of basic science knowledge, especially across disciplines, with clinical knowledge is difficult. Yet medical student competency...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Niti Manglik, Ellen F. Dudrey, Dolgor Baatar, Janet F. Piskurich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2017-05-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10585
_version_ 1831723602043469824
author Niti Manglik
Ellen F. Dudrey
Dolgor Baatar
Janet F. Piskurich
author_facet Niti Manglik
Ellen F. Dudrey
Dolgor Baatar
Janet F. Piskurich
author_sort Niti Manglik
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Medical students express frustration that they cannot assemble a comprehensive big picture of how the immune system responds to a microbe and that integration of basic science knowledge, especially across disciplines, with clinical knowledge is difficult. Yet medical student competency requires application of knowledge of immune mechanisms to inform diagnosis and treatment. Methods A diagram for immune response to extracellular microbes was previously published by MedEdPORTAL in 2011. This diagram has been updated here as a narrated audiovisual module with integrated histopathology. It contains a self-assessment quiz that tests students' understanding of the module followed by a clinical vignette that tests students' ability to apply the concepts in a clinical context. The module was published and usage was tracked via our learning management system. An in-class survey was conducted to gauge students' perceptions of the module. Results Eighty-two out of 102 (76%) first-year medical students used the module. Over 85% of survey participants felt that the module was a useful resource for learning and reviewing. More than 90% felt that the module helped them to understand the big picture and identify areas for further study. Discussion This module assembles a big picture of the immunologic mechanisms involved in a bacterial infection. It was created in response to requests and suggestions by preclinical medical students and used for first-year students during the first few weeks of their training in the basic sciences. This approach integrates multiple disciplines and facilitates students' learning and application of difficult concepts in immunology and pathology.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T04:05:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-935c8d269c304359b7bb4605ca45a9a0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2374-8265
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T04:05:05Z
publishDate 2017-05-01
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
record_format Article
series MedEdPORTAL
spelling doaj.art-935c8d269c304359b7bb4605ca45a9a02022-12-21T19:16:36ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652017-05-011310.15766/mep_2374-8265.10585Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in ImmunologyNiti Manglik0Ellen F. Dudrey1Dolgor Baatar2Janet F. Piskurich3Assistant Professor of Pathology, Department of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of MedicineAssistant Professor of Pathology, Department of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of MedicineAssistant Professor of Immunology, Department of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of MedicineAssistant Professor of Immunology, Department of Medical Education, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of MedicineIntroduction Medical students express frustration that they cannot assemble a comprehensive big picture of how the immune system responds to a microbe and that integration of basic science knowledge, especially across disciplines, with clinical knowledge is difficult. Yet medical student competency requires application of knowledge of immune mechanisms to inform diagnosis and treatment. Methods A diagram for immune response to extracellular microbes was previously published by MedEdPORTAL in 2011. This diagram has been updated here as a narrated audiovisual module with integrated histopathology. It contains a self-assessment quiz that tests students' understanding of the module followed by a clinical vignette that tests students' ability to apply the concepts in a clinical context. The module was published and usage was tracked via our learning management system. An in-class survey was conducted to gauge students' perceptions of the module. Results Eighty-two out of 102 (76%) first-year medical students used the module. Over 85% of survey participants felt that the module was a useful resource for learning and reviewing. More than 90% felt that the module helped them to understand the big picture and identify areas for further study. Discussion This module assembles a big picture of the immunologic mechanisms involved in a bacterial infection. It was created in response to requests and suggestions by preclinical medical students and used for first-year students during the first few weeks of their training in the basic sciences. This approach integrates multiple disciplines and facilitates students' learning and application of difficult concepts in immunology and pathology.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10585BacteriaComplementAntibodyLymphocytesAntigenImmune Response
spellingShingle Niti Manglik
Ellen F. Dudrey
Dolgor Baatar
Janet F. Piskurich
Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
MedEdPORTAL
Bacteria
Complement
Antibody
Lymphocytes
Antigen
Immune Response
title Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
title_full Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
title_fullStr Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
title_full_unstemmed Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
title_short Immune Response to Bacteria: An Integrated Learning Module to Enhance Preclinical Students' Competency in Immunology
title_sort immune response to bacteria an integrated learning module to enhance preclinical students competency in immunology
topic Bacteria
Complement
Antibody
Lymphocytes
Antigen
Immune Response
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10585
work_keys_str_mv AT nitimanglik immuneresponsetobacteriaanintegratedlearningmoduletoenhancepreclinicalstudentscompetencyinimmunology
AT ellenfdudrey immuneresponsetobacteriaanintegratedlearningmoduletoenhancepreclinicalstudentscompetencyinimmunology
AT dolgorbaatar immuneresponsetobacteriaanintegratedlearningmoduletoenhancepreclinicalstudentscompetencyinimmunology
AT janetfpiskurich immuneresponsetobacteriaanintegratedlearningmoduletoenhancepreclinicalstudentscompetencyinimmunology