Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass

The study was conducted under pot experimental conditions with Alluvial-meadow soil. The aim of the trial was to evaluate the effect of different nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and silicon fertilizer rates in the soil and their impact on the uptake of basic macronutrients with sunflower (Helianthu...

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Main Authors: Iliyana GERASSIMOVA, Ana KATSAROVA, Maya BENKOVA, Lyuba NENOVA, Zdravka PETKOVA
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Central European Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772019_Influence_of_fertilization_on_uptake_of_macroelements_with_sunflower_biomass_en.pdf
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author Iliyana GERASSIMOVA
Ana KATSAROVA
Maya BENKOVA
Lyuba NENOVA
Zdravka PETKOVA
author_facet Iliyana GERASSIMOVA
Ana KATSAROVA
Maya BENKOVA
Lyuba NENOVA
Zdravka PETKOVA
author_sort Iliyana GERASSIMOVA
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted under pot experimental conditions with Alluvial-meadow soil. The aim of the trial was to evaluate the effect of different nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and silicon fertilizer rates in the soil and their impact on the uptake of basic macronutrients with sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) biomass. The experiment included 16 variants of increased fertilizer rates in 3 replications. Data on the yield of fresh and absolutely dry biomass from the above-ground part of plants and on the content of N, P, K, Si, Ca and Mg in the dry biomass was obtained. According to the data obtained, the content and uptake of the examined macroelements with the sunflower biomass were significantly influenced by the rates and fertilizer combinations. The highest uptake of nitrogen was in the variants with the following rates: N200, N300, and N400. The changes in the macroelements’ uptake followed the changes in the quantities of the relevant elements in dry biomass in the variants of the experiment. By increasing the fertilizer rates the content of N, P, and Si, and their uptakes with sunflower biomass was increased. This trend with potassium was expressed to a lower extent.
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spelling doaj.art-936089bc00f44df3a593d326122c32e42023-03-29T13:08:12ZbulUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of AgricultureJournal of Central European Agriculture1332-90492023-03-0124123624410.5513/JCEA01/24.1.3788Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomassIliyana GERASSIMOVAAna KATSAROVAMaya BENKOVALyuba NENOVAZdravka PETKOVAThe study was conducted under pot experimental conditions with Alluvial-meadow soil. The aim of the trial was to evaluate the effect of different nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and silicon fertilizer rates in the soil and their impact on the uptake of basic macronutrients with sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) biomass. The experiment included 16 variants of increased fertilizer rates in 3 replications. Data on the yield of fresh and absolutely dry biomass from the above-ground part of plants and on the content of N, P, K, Si, Ca and Mg in the dry biomass was obtained. According to the data obtained, the content and uptake of the examined macroelements with the sunflower biomass were significantly influenced by the rates and fertilizer combinations. The highest uptake of nitrogen was in the variants with the following rates: N200, N300, and N400. The changes in the macroelements’ uptake followed the changes in the quantities of the relevant elements in dry biomass in the variants of the experiment. By increasing the fertilizer rates the content of N, P, and Si, and their uptakes with sunflower biomass was increased. This trend with potassium was expressed to a lower extent.https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772019_Influence_of_fertilization_on_uptake_of_macroelements_with_sunflower_biomass_en.pdffertilizer ratesnitrogenphosphoruspotassiumsiliconuptake
spellingShingle Iliyana GERASSIMOVA
Ana KATSAROVA
Maya BENKOVA
Lyuba NENOVA
Zdravka PETKOVA
Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
Journal of Central European Agriculture
fertilizer rates
nitrogen
phosphorus
potassium
silicon
uptake
title Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
title_full Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
title_fullStr Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
title_full_unstemmed Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
title_short Influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
title_sort influence of fertilization on uptake of macroelements with sunflower biomass
topic fertilizer rates
nitrogen
phosphorus
potassium
silicon
uptake
url https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/772019_Influence_of_fertilization_on_uptake_of_macroelements_with_sunflower_biomass_en.pdf
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AT anakatsarova influenceoffertilizationonuptakeofmacroelementswithsunflowerbiomass
AT mayabenkova influenceoffertilizationonuptakeofmacroelementswithsunflowerbiomass
AT lyubanenova influenceoffertilizationonuptakeofmacroelementswithsunflowerbiomass
AT zdravkapetkova influenceoffertilizationonuptakeofmacroelementswithsunflowerbiomass