Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis

Background. Achieving a high level of quality of life is one of the priorities in the treatment of chronic diseases. Focusing on the quality of life, it is possible to optimally adjust the treatment plan for patients, influencing the link that suffers most in this pathology. Hypothyroidism is mainly...

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Main Authors: S. N. Styazhkina, E. V. Chernyadeva, Т. E. Chernyshova, O. V. Surnina, T. V. Kolbina, Z. R. Nabiullina, M. A. Varlamova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2022-05-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3411
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author S. N. Styazhkina
E. V. Chernyadeva
Т. E. Chernyshova
O. V. Surnina
T. V. Kolbina
Z. R. Nabiullina
M. A. Varlamova
author_facet S. N. Styazhkina
E. V. Chernyadeva
Т. E. Chernyshova
O. V. Surnina
T. V. Kolbina
Z. R. Nabiullina
M. A. Varlamova
author_sort S. N. Styazhkina
collection DOAJ
description Background. Achieving a high level of quality of life is one of the priorities in the treatment of chronic diseases. Focusing on the quality of life, it is possible to optimally adjust the treatment plan for patients, influencing the link that suffers most in this pathology. Hypothyroidism is mainly formed as a result of surgery on the thyroid gland, or autoimmune thyroiditis, and at the same time is one of the most common endocrine diseases, is of great social importance due to the potentially adverse effect on most organs and systems, resulting in a decrease in quality of life.The aim. To analyze the impact of primary hypothyroidism (postoperative hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis) on the quality of life of patients.Materials and methods. During the study, a clinical, laboratory and psychological study of 78 women with uncompensated primary hypothyroidism was carried out: 40 women aged 32–76 years with postoperative hypothyroidism (main group) and 38 women aged 36–60 years with autoimmune thyroiditis (comparison group). The quality of life was judged by the indicators of the MOS SF-36 questionnaire.Conclusion. In the examined patients with primary hypothyroidism, an association between an increase in TSH levels and a decrease in all indicators of the quality of life was revealed. First, indicators of physical functioning, general health, role and emotional functioning worsened. The dependence of indicators on the MOS SF-36 scales with the age of patients, the duration of hypothyroidism, and the level of TSH was revealed. The quality of life in patients with postoperative hypothyroidism was significantly reduced compared to patients who had hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis.
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spelling doaj.art-936590a0d433437bb70454a9a0eb4ce42025-01-27T16:49:00ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962022-05-0172424810.29413/ABS.2022-7.2.52312Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosisS. N. Styazhkina0E. V. Chernyadeva1Т. E. Chernyshova2O. V. Surnina3T. V. Kolbina4Z. R. Nabiullina5M. A. Varlamova6Izhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyBackground. Achieving a high level of quality of life is one of the priorities in the treatment of chronic diseases. Focusing on the quality of life, it is possible to optimally adjust the treatment plan for patients, influencing the link that suffers most in this pathology. Hypothyroidism is mainly formed as a result of surgery on the thyroid gland, or autoimmune thyroiditis, and at the same time is one of the most common endocrine diseases, is of great social importance due to the potentially adverse effect on most organs and systems, resulting in a decrease in quality of life.The aim. To analyze the impact of primary hypothyroidism (postoperative hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis) on the quality of life of patients.Materials and methods. During the study, a clinical, laboratory and psychological study of 78 women with uncompensated primary hypothyroidism was carried out: 40 women aged 32–76 years with postoperative hypothyroidism (main group) and 38 women aged 36–60 years with autoimmune thyroiditis (comparison group). The quality of life was judged by the indicators of the MOS SF-36 questionnaire.Conclusion. In the examined patients with primary hypothyroidism, an association between an increase in TSH levels and a decrease in all indicators of the quality of life was revealed. First, indicators of physical functioning, general health, role and emotional functioning worsened. The dependence of indicators on the MOS SF-36 scales with the age of patients, the duration of hypothyroidism, and the level of TSH was revealed. The quality of life in patients with postoperative hypothyroidism was significantly reduced compared to patients who had hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3411quality of lifedecompensated hypothyroidismsubclinical hypothyroidismeuthyroidismpostoperative hypothyroidismautoimmune thyroiditis
spellingShingle S. N. Styazhkina
E. V. Chernyadeva
Т. E. Chernyshova
O. V. Surnina
T. V. Kolbina
Z. R. Nabiullina
M. A. Varlamova
Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
quality of life
decompensated hypothyroidism
subclinical hypothyroidism
euthyroidism
postoperative hypothyroidism
autoimmune thyroiditis
title Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
title_full Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
title_fullStr Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
title_short Comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
title_sort comparison of quality of life in patients with primary postoperative and autoimmune hypothyreosis
topic quality of life
decompensated hypothyroidism
subclinical hypothyroidism
euthyroidism
postoperative hypothyroidism
autoimmune thyroiditis
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/3411
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AT ovsurnina comparisonofqualityoflifeinpatientswithprimarypostoperativeandautoimmunehypothyreosis
AT tvkolbina comparisonofqualityoflifeinpatientswithprimarypostoperativeandautoimmunehypothyreosis
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