Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt

Aim: The main objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of fascioliasis infections in cattle and buffaloes, slaughtered in El-Kharga city slaughterhouse at New Valley Governorate. Materials and Methods: The slaughtered animals were daily inspected for liver fascioliasis allover 20...

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Main Authors: Nagwa T. Elshraway, Wafaa G. Mahmoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2017-08-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.10/August-2017/13.pdf
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author Nagwa T. Elshraway
Wafaa G. Mahmoud
author_facet Nagwa T. Elshraway
Wafaa G. Mahmoud
author_sort Nagwa T. Elshraway
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The main objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of fascioliasis infections in cattle and buffaloes, slaughtered in El-Kharga city slaughterhouse at New Valley Governorate. Materials and Methods: The slaughtered animals were daily inspected for liver fascioliasis allover 2016. Macroscopic fascioliasis was detected from a total of 2251 basing on animals specie, sex, season, and Fasciola spp. in addition to microscopic examination of blood, fecal samples which collected from female cattle and buffalo (50 each). Results: The total prevalence rate of Fasciola spp. infection occurs in the study area were about 695/2251 (30.88%) from the total cattle and bovine slaughtered carcasses. The incidence of fascioliasis was 4/12 (33.33%) and 678/2200 (30.82%) for females and males cattle carcasses, respectively, while the infection rate in buffalo carcasses was 1/4 (25.00%) and 12/35 (34.29%) for females and males buffalo carcasses, respectively. Conclusion: The moderate fasciolosis infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt. The highest fascioliasis infection was recorded during winter and autumn. It constitutes a major cause of economic losses at El-Kharga abattoir and threat public health.
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spelling doaj.art-93659bb9c7244cafac009c74a162a9422022-12-21T22:35:43ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162017-08-0110891491710.14202/vetworld.2017.914-917Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, EgyptNagwa T. Elshraway0Wafaa G. Mahmoud1Department of Food Hygiene, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (New Valley), Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine (New Valley), Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.Aim: The main objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of fascioliasis infections in cattle and buffaloes, slaughtered in El-Kharga city slaughterhouse at New Valley Governorate. Materials and Methods: The slaughtered animals were daily inspected for liver fascioliasis allover 2016. Macroscopic fascioliasis was detected from a total of 2251 basing on animals specie, sex, season, and Fasciola spp. in addition to microscopic examination of blood, fecal samples which collected from female cattle and buffalo (50 each). Results: The total prevalence rate of Fasciola spp. infection occurs in the study area were about 695/2251 (30.88%) from the total cattle and bovine slaughtered carcasses. The incidence of fascioliasis was 4/12 (33.33%) and 678/2200 (30.82%) for females and males cattle carcasses, respectively, while the infection rate in buffalo carcasses was 1/4 (25.00%) and 12/35 (34.29%) for females and males buffalo carcasses, respectively. Conclusion: The moderate fasciolosis infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt. The highest fascioliasis infection was recorded during winter and autumn. It constitutes a major cause of economic losses at El-Kharga abattoir and threat public health.http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.10/August-2017/13.pdfFasciola giganticaFasciola hepaticafoodborne diseaseliver flukeslaughterhousesnailszoonosis
spellingShingle Nagwa T. Elshraway
Wafaa G. Mahmoud
Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
Veterinary World
Fasciola gigantica
Fasciola hepatica
foodborne disease
liver fluke
slaughterhouse
snails
zoonosis
title Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
title_full Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
title_fullStr Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
title_short Prevalence of fascioliasis (liver flukes) infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of El-Kharga, Egypt
title_sort prevalence of fascioliasis liver flukes infection in cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at the municipal abattoir of el kharga egypt
topic Fasciola gigantica
Fasciola hepatica
foodborne disease
liver fluke
slaughterhouse
snails
zoonosis
url http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.10/August-2017/13.pdf
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