Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience
Introduction. Various side effects and complications in the perioperative period can occur with the use of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine. Goal. Comparative presentation of the occurrence of side effects and complications of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine during spinal anesthesia in o...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
2022-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Clinica Croatica |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/411442 |
| _version_ | 1797206664394309632 |
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| author | Ismet Suljević Ismana Šurković Maida Turan Adnan Bajraktarević Ehlimana Mušija Omer Suljević |
| author_facet | Ismet Suljević Ismana Šurković Maida Turan Adnan Bajraktarević Ehlimana Mušija Omer Suljević |
| author_sort | Ismet Suljević |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction. Various side effects and complications in the perioperative period
can occur with the use of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine. Goal. Comparative presentation of
the occurrence of side effects and complications of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine during spinal
anesthesia in our patients. Methods. The study was retrospective and included 178 patients of both
sexes. Patients were divided into two groups. In Group I (n-98) hyperbaric lidocaine 5% was used for
spinal block. Group II (n-80) was divided into 2 subgroups, A- where hyperbaric Markain 0.5% was
used (n-51), and B (n-29) where hyperbaric Sensorkain 0.75% was used. In the study, we analyzed
gender, age, block onset, and complications. Results. There were 98 patients in Group I, 79 males and
19 females. There were 80 patients in Group II, 69 males and 11 females. The mean age of patients
in Group I was 44.96 and in Group II 48.16 years. There was no statistically significant difference
in the age of patients in both groups p> 0.05 (p = 0.2321). The occurrence of spinal block occurred
significantly faster in Group I compared to group II (p <0.0001), and in subgroup B faster than
in subgroup A (p <0.005). The clinical occurrence of complications and side effects during spinal
anesthesia is somewhat more common in spinal block with 5% lidocaine. Conclusion. The compared
incidence of adverse perioperative clinical effects and complications after administration of hyperbaric
lidocaine and bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia was not statistically significant. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:10:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-936b4349ecfd4972a65bde8857a9ae8e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0353-9466 1333-9451 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:10:37Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Clinica Croatica |
| spelling | doaj.art-936b4349ecfd4972a65bde8857a9ae8e2024-04-15T17:58:40ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512022-01-0161.Supplement 2222610.20471/acc.2022.61.s2.03Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our ExperienceIsmet Suljević0Ismana Šurković1Maida Turan2Adnan Bajraktarević3Ehlimana Mušija4Omer Suljević5Association for Development of Medical Researches, Sarajevo, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity Clinical Center Sarajevo, Department of Thyroid Diseases and Metabolic Diseases of the Bones, Bosnia and HerzegovinaPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and HerzegovinaPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity Clinical Center Sarajevo, Clinic for Cardiovascular Diseases and Rheumatism, Bosnia and HerzegovinaPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and HerzegovinaIntroduction. Various side effects and complications in the perioperative period can occur with the use of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine. Goal. Comparative presentation of the occurrence of side effects and complications of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine during spinal anesthesia in our patients. Methods. The study was retrospective and included 178 patients of both sexes. Patients were divided into two groups. In Group I (n-98) hyperbaric lidocaine 5% was used for spinal block. Group II (n-80) was divided into 2 subgroups, A- where hyperbaric Markain 0.5% was used (n-51), and B (n-29) where hyperbaric Sensorkain 0.75% was used. In the study, we analyzed gender, age, block onset, and complications. Results. There were 98 patients in Group I, 79 males and 19 females. There were 80 patients in Group II, 69 males and 11 females. The mean age of patients in Group I was 44.96 and in Group II 48.16 years. There was no statistically significant difference in the age of patients in both groups p> 0.05 (p = 0.2321). The occurrence of spinal block occurred significantly faster in Group I compared to group II (p <0.0001), and in subgroup B faster than in subgroup A (p <0.005). The clinical occurrence of complications and side effects during spinal anesthesia is somewhat more common in spinal block with 5% lidocaine. Conclusion. The compared incidence of adverse perioperative clinical effects and complications after administration of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia was not statistically significant.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/411442Spinal anesthesiaLidocaineBupivacainePerioperative complications |
| spellingShingle | Ismet Suljević Ismana Šurković Maida Turan Adnan Bajraktarević Ehlimana Mušija Omer Suljević Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience Acta Clinica Croatica Spinal anesthesia Lidocaine Bupivacaine Perioperative complications |
| title | Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience |
| title_full | Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience |
| title_fullStr | Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience |
| title_full_unstemmed | Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience |
| title_short | Clinical Effects of Hyperbaric Lidocaine and Bupivacaine in Spinal Anesthesia – our Experience |
| title_sort | clinical effects of hyperbaric lidocaine and bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia our experience |
| topic | Spinal anesthesia Lidocaine Bupivacaine Perioperative complications |
| url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/411442 |
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