Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment

Even though nanotechnology is extensively applied in agriculture, biochemistry, medicine and many other sectors, it is a developing field that conforms to new and more complex applications in food systems as compared to other technologies. It offers a viable strategy for integrating cutting-edge tec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahul Biswas, Mahabub Alam, Animesh Sarkar, Md Ismail Haque, Md. Moinul Hasan, Mominul Hoque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022030833
_version_ 1811321678070808576
author Rahul Biswas
Mahabub Alam
Animesh Sarkar
Md Ismail Haque
Md. Moinul Hasan
Mominul Hoque
author_facet Rahul Biswas
Mahabub Alam
Animesh Sarkar
Md Ismail Haque
Md. Moinul Hasan
Mominul Hoque
author_sort Rahul Biswas
collection DOAJ
description Even though nanotechnology is extensively applied in agriculture, biochemistry, medicine and many other sectors, it is a developing field that conforms to new and more complex applications in food systems as compared to other technologies. It offers a viable strategy for integrating cutting-edge technology into a wide range of operations related to the production, development, fabrication, packaging, storage and distribution of food. The most fundamentally sophisticated technology in nano-based food science, nanoparticles deal with a wide range of nanostructured materials and nano methods, including nanofood, nanotubes, nanocomposites, nano packaging, nanocapsules, nanosensors, liposomes, nanoemulsions, polymeric nanoparticles and nanoencapsulation. This method is developed to increase food solubility and shelf life, availability of bioactive chemical, the protection of food constituents, nutritional supplementation, fortification and food or constituent delivery. Additionally, it serves as an antibacterial agent by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) which cause bacterial DNA damage, protein denaturation and cell damage. Although the use of nanotechnology in food applications is advancing, there are certain negative or dangerous effects on health related to the toxicity and dangers of ingesting nanoparticles in food. The use of nanotechnology in the food industry, notably in processing, preservation and packaging, with its promising future, was addressed in this study. The toxicity of nanoparticles in food as well as its development in food safety assessments with certain areas of concern were also reviewed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T13:21:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-936ca4d1b0ab47b9a4377ad7fc86b0c0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T13:21:55Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-936ca4d1b0ab47b9a4377ad7fc86b0c02022-12-22T02:45:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11795Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessmentRahul Biswas0Mahabub Alam1Animesh Sarkar2Md Ismail Haque3Md. Moinul Hasan4Mominul Hoque5Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshCorresponding author.; Department of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshDepartment of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshDepartment of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshDepartment of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshDepartment of Food Engineering and Tea Technology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet 3114, BangladeshEven though nanotechnology is extensively applied in agriculture, biochemistry, medicine and many other sectors, it is a developing field that conforms to new and more complex applications in food systems as compared to other technologies. It offers a viable strategy for integrating cutting-edge technology into a wide range of operations related to the production, development, fabrication, packaging, storage and distribution of food. The most fundamentally sophisticated technology in nano-based food science, nanoparticles deal with a wide range of nanostructured materials and nano methods, including nanofood, nanotubes, nanocomposites, nano packaging, nanocapsules, nanosensors, liposomes, nanoemulsions, polymeric nanoparticles and nanoencapsulation. This method is developed to increase food solubility and shelf life, availability of bioactive chemical, the protection of food constituents, nutritional supplementation, fortification and food or constituent delivery. Additionally, it serves as an antibacterial agent by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) which cause bacterial DNA damage, protein denaturation and cell damage. Although the use of nanotechnology in food applications is advancing, there are certain negative or dangerous effects on health related to the toxicity and dangers of ingesting nanoparticles in food. The use of nanotechnology in the food industry, notably in processing, preservation and packaging, with its promising future, was addressed in this study. The toxicity of nanoparticles in food as well as its development in food safety assessments with certain areas of concern were also reviewed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022030833NanotechnologyProcessingPreservationPackagingSafety assessment
spellingShingle Rahul Biswas
Mahabub Alam
Animesh Sarkar
Md Ismail Haque
Md. Moinul Hasan
Mominul Hoque
Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
Heliyon
Nanotechnology
Processing
Preservation
Packaging
Safety assessment
title Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
title_full Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
title_fullStr Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
title_full_unstemmed Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
title_short Application of nanotechnology in food: processing, preservation, packaging and safety assessment
title_sort application of nanotechnology in food processing preservation packaging and safety assessment
topic Nanotechnology
Processing
Preservation
Packaging
Safety assessment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022030833
work_keys_str_mv AT rahulbiswas applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment
AT mahabubalam applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment
AT animeshsarkar applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment
AT mdismailhaque applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment
AT mdmoinulhasan applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment
AT mominulhoque applicationofnanotechnologyinfoodprocessingpreservationpackagingandsafetyassessment