On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband

This paper presents a high-throughput wireless access framework for future 6G networks. This framework, known as K-User MIMO, facilitates all-to-all communication between K access points and K mobile devices. For such a network, we illustrate the demodulation of <inline-formula><math displa...

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Main Authors: Anil Kumar Yerrapragada, Brian Kelley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6252
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author Anil Kumar Yerrapragada
Brian Kelley
author_facet Anil Kumar Yerrapragada
Brian Kelley
author_sort Anil Kumar Yerrapragada
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a high-throughput wireless access framework for future 6G networks. This framework, known as K-User MIMO, facilitates all-to-all communication between K access points and K mobile devices. For such a network, we illustrate the demodulation of <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi>K</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> independent data streams through a new interference cancellation beamforming algorithm that improves spectral efficiency compared to massive MIMO. The paper derives a multi-user Shannon Capacity formula for K-User MIMO when K is greater than or equal to 3. We define an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) frame structure that demonstrates the allocation of time-frequency resources to pilot signals for channel estimation. The capacity formula is then refined to include realistic pilot overheads. We determine a practical upper-bound for MIMO array sizes that balances estimation overhead and throughput. Lastly, simulation results show the practical capacity in small cell geometries under Rayleigh Fading conditions, with both perfect and realistic channel estimation.
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spelling doaj.art-936d76d245a74692a08c0860d446aa742023-11-20T19:31:52ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-11-012021625210.3390/s20216252On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile BroadbandAnil Kumar Yerrapragada0Brian Kelley1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USAThis paper presents a high-throughput wireless access framework for future 6G networks. This framework, known as K-User MIMO, facilitates all-to-all communication between K access points and K mobile devices. For such a network, we illustrate the demodulation of <inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi>K</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> independent data streams through a new interference cancellation beamforming algorithm that improves spectral efficiency compared to massive MIMO. The paper derives a multi-user Shannon Capacity formula for K-User MIMO when K is greater than or equal to 3. We define an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) frame structure that demonstrates the allocation of time-frequency resources to pilot signals for channel estimation. The capacity formula is then refined to include realistic pilot overheads. We determine a practical upper-bound for MIMO array sizes that balances estimation overhead and throughput. Lastly, simulation results show the practical capacity in small cell geometries under Rayleigh Fading conditions, with both perfect and realistic channel estimation.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6252beyond-5G6GMIMOinterference alignmentK-User MIMOOFDM
spellingShingle Anil Kumar Yerrapragada
Brian Kelley
On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
Sensors
beyond-5G
6G
MIMO
interference alignment
K-User MIMO
OFDM
title On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
title_full On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
title_fullStr On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
title_full_unstemmed On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
title_short On the Application of K-User MIMO for 6G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
title_sort on the application of k user mimo for 6g enhanced mobile broadband
topic beyond-5G
6G
MIMO
interference alignment
K-User MIMO
OFDM
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6252
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