The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers

Breast and gynecological cancers are the most common malignancies in females. Early-stage detection and treatment could significantly reduce the mortality rate in patients. However, common treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy fail after a while and lead to recurrence and drug resistance...

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Main Authors: Babak Arji Roudsari, Elham Arkan, Cyrus Jalili, Kamran Mansouri, Mitra Bakhtiary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-10-01
Series:Middle East Journal of Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_49230_dcd23bee01ccd988c41ce6817a752d2b.pdf
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author Babak Arji Roudsari
Elham Arkan
Cyrus Jalili
Kamran Mansouri
Mitra Bakhtiary
author_facet Babak Arji Roudsari
Elham Arkan
Cyrus Jalili
Kamran Mansouri
Mitra Bakhtiary
author_sort Babak Arji Roudsari
collection DOAJ
description Breast and gynecological cancers are the most common malignancies in females. Early-stage detection and treatment could significantly reduce the mortality rate in patients. However, common treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy fail after a while and lead to recurrence and drug resistance in cancer cells. The recent use of nanotechnology has enabled the development of novel approaches for diagnosing and treating oncological diseases. Chitosan-based polymer nanoparticles (CHPNPs) with unique properties such as non-toxicity, biocompatibility, and anti-carcinogenic effects are promising tools for the clinical development of targeted delivery systems. So far, various methods have been applied to use these nanoparticles in the diagnosis and treatment of various cancers. Identifying the most practical methods is one of the most important challenges in achieving effective treatments. A review of these studies can provide better horizons to realize effective treatment. In this review, we evaluate and discuss the use of CHPNPs from published literature to assess diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in breast and gynecological cancers, including ovarian and uterine neoplasms, as well as their advantages and challenges.
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spelling doaj.art-936f906e65fc49659e08e6d1d3fa4f8a2023-10-09T09:02:56ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesMiddle East Journal of Cancer2008-67092008-66872023-10-0114448149710.30476/mejc.2023.95482.177949230The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological CancersBabak Arji Roudsari0Elham Arkan1Cyrus Jalili2Kamran Mansouri3Mitra Bakhtiary4Department of Anatomical Sciences, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranNano Drug Delivery Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranDepartment of Anatomical Sciences, Medical School, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranBreast and gynecological cancers are the most common malignancies in females. Early-stage detection and treatment could significantly reduce the mortality rate in patients. However, common treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy fail after a while and lead to recurrence and drug resistance in cancer cells. The recent use of nanotechnology has enabled the development of novel approaches for diagnosing and treating oncological diseases. Chitosan-based polymer nanoparticles (CHPNPs) with unique properties such as non-toxicity, biocompatibility, and anti-carcinogenic effects are promising tools for the clinical development of targeted delivery systems. So far, various methods have been applied to use these nanoparticles in the diagnosis and treatment of various cancers. Identifying the most practical methods is one of the most important challenges in achieving effective treatments. A review of these studies can provide better horizons to realize effective treatment. In this review, we evaluate and discuss the use of CHPNPs from published literature to assess diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in breast and gynecological cancers, including ovarian and uterine neoplasms, as well as their advantages and challenges.https://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_49230_dcd23bee01ccd988c41ce6817a752d2b.pdfchitosan nanoparticlesnanotechnologybreast neoplasmsovarian neoplasmsuterine neoplasms
spellingShingle Babak Arji Roudsari
Elham Arkan
Cyrus Jalili
Kamran Mansouri
Mitra Bakhtiary
The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
Middle East Journal of Cancer
chitosan nanoparticles
nanotechnology
breast neoplasms
ovarian neoplasms
uterine neoplasms
title The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
title_full The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
title_fullStr The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
title_full_unstemmed The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
title_short The Emerging Role of Chitosan-based Polymeric Nanoparticles in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gynecological Cancers
title_sort emerging role of chitosan based polymeric nanoparticles in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological cancers
topic chitosan nanoparticles
nanotechnology
breast neoplasms
ovarian neoplasms
uterine neoplasms
url https://mejc.sums.ac.ir/article_49230_dcd23bee01ccd988c41ce6817a752d2b.pdf
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