SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation

Abstract Wnt signaling has emerged as a major regulator of tissue development by governing the self-renewal and maintenance of stem cells in most tissue types. As a key upstream regulator of the Wnt pathway, the transmembrane E3 ligase ZNRF3 has recently been established to play a role in negative r...

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Main Authors: Yanpeng Ci, Xiaoning Li, Maorong Chen, Jiateng Zhong, Brian J. North, Hiroyuki Inuzuka, Xi He, Yu Li, Jianping Guo, Xiangpeng Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2018-03-01
Series:Protein & Cell
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13238-018-0510-2
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author Yanpeng Ci
Xiaoning Li
Maorong Chen
Jiateng Zhong
Brian J. North
Hiroyuki Inuzuka
Xi He
Yu Li
Jianping Guo
Xiangpeng Dai
author_facet Yanpeng Ci
Xiaoning Li
Maorong Chen
Jiateng Zhong
Brian J. North
Hiroyuki Inuzuka
Xi He
Yu Li
Jianping Guo
Xiangpeng Dai
author_sort Yanpeng Ci
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Wnt signaling has emerged as a major regulator of tissue development by governing the self-renewal and maintenance of stem cells in most tissue types. As a key upstream regulator of the Wnt pathway, the transmembrane E3 ligase ZNRF3 has recently been established to play a role in negative regulation of Wnt signaling by targeting Frizzled (FZD) receptor for ubiquitination and degradation. However, the upstream regulation of ZNRF3, in particular the turnover of ZNRF3, is still unclear. Here we report that ZNRF3 is accumulated in the presence of proteasome inhibitor treatment independent of its E3-ubiquitin ligase activity. Furthermore, the Cullin 1-specific SCF complex containing β-TRCP has been identified to directly interact with and ubiquitinate ZNRF3 thereby regulating its protein stability. Similar with the degradation of β-catenin by β-TRCP, ZNRF3 is ubiquitinated by β-TRCP in both CKI-phosphorylation- and degron-dependent manners. Thus, our findings not only identify a novel substrate for β-TRCP oncogenic regulation, but also highlight the dual regulation of Wnt signaling by β-TRCP in a context-dependent manner where β-TRCP negatively regulates Wnt signaling by targeting β-catenin, and positively regulates Wnt signaling by targeting ZNRF3.
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spelling doaj.art-93722ce5a2c342c2829a17d45616a3ea2023-09-03T05:36:40ZengOxford University PressProtein & Cell1674-800X1674-80182018-03-0191087988910.1007/s13238-018-0510-2SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradationYanpeng Ci0Xiaoning Li1Maorong Chen2Jiateng Zhong3Brian J. North4Hiroyuki Inuzuka5Xi He6Yu Li7Jianping Guo8Xiangpeng Dai9School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolThe FM Kirby Neurobiology Center, Children’s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical SchoolDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolThe FM Kirby Neurobiology Center, Children’s Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical SchoolSchool of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of TechnologyDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolAbstract Wnt signaling has emerged as a major regulator of tissue development by governing the self-renewal and maintenance of stem cells in most tissue types. As a key upstream regulator of the Wnt pathway, the transmembrane E3 ligase ZNRF3 has recently been established to play a role in negative regulation of Wnt signaling by targeting Frizzled (FZD) receptor for ubiquitination and degradation. However, the upstream regulation of ZNRF3, in particular the turnover of ZNRF3, is still unclear. Here we report that ZNRF3 is accumulated in the presence of proteasome inhibitor treatment independent of its E3-ubiquitin ligase activity. Furthermore, the Cullin 1-specific SCF complex containing β-TRCP has been identified to directly interact with and ubiquitinate ZNRF3 thereby regulating its protein stability. Similar with the degradation of β-catenin by β-TRCP, ZNRF3 is ubiquitinated by β-TRCP in both CKI-phosphorylation- and degron-dependent manners. Thus, our findings not only identify a novel substrate for β-TRCP oncogenic regulation, but also highlight the dual regulation of Wnt signaling by β-TRCP in a context-dependent manner where β-TRCP negatively regulates Wnt signaling by targeting β-catenin, and positively regulates Wnt signaling by targeting ZNRF3.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13238-018-0510-2ZNRF3β-TRCPWntubiquitinationCKI
spellingShingle Yanpeng Ci
Xiaoning Li
Maorong Chen
Jiateng Zhong
Brian J. North
Hiroyuki Inuzuka
Xi He
Yu Li
Jianping Guo
Xiangpeng Dai
SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
Protein & Cell
ZNRF3
β-TRCP
Wnt
ubiquitination
CKI
title SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
title_full SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
title_fullStr SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
title_full_unstemmed SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
title_short SCFβ-TRCP E3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor ZNRF3 for ubiquitination and degradation
title_sort scfβ trcp e3 ubiquitin ligase targets the tumor suppressor znrf3 for ubiquitination and degradation
topic ZNRF3
β-TRCP
Wnt
ubiquitination
CKI
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13238-018-0510-2
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