A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets

Massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) networks with higher throughput rates, where a base station (BS) with a large-scale antenna array serves multiple users, have been widely employed in next-generation wireless communication test systems. Massive MIMO-enabled dense heterogeneous networ...

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Main Authors: Hao Li, Jiawei Cao, Guangkun Luo, Zhigang Wang, Houjun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2846
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author Hao Li
Jiawei Cao
Guangkun Luo
Zhigang Wang
Houjun Wang
author_facet Hao Li
Jiawei Cao
Guangkun Luo
Zhigang Wang
Houjun Wang
author_sort Hao Li
collection DOAJ
description Massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) networks with higher throughput rates, where a base station (BS) with a large-scale antenna array serves multiple users, have been widely employed in next-generation wireless communication test systems. Massive MIMO-enabled dense heterogeneous networks (HetNets) have also emerged as a promising architecture to increase the system spectrum efficiency and improve the system reliability. Massive MIMO-enabled HetNets have been successfully exploited in sustainable Internet of Thing networks (IoTs). In order to facilitate the testing and performance estimation of IoTs communication systems, this paper studies the achievable rate performance of massive MIMO and HetNets. Differing from the existing literature, we first consider an interference power model for massive MIMO-enabled HetNets. We next obtain an expression for the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) by introducing an interference power. Furthermore, we derive a new closed-form lower bound expression for the achievable rate. The proposed closedform expression shows that the achievable rate is an explicit expression of the number of transmit antennas. In simulation results, the impact of the number of transmit antennas on the achievable rate performance is investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-93744c4e91a34e8887ab208da2be1fac2023-11-18T17:02:12ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-06-011113284610.3390/math11132846A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNetsHao Li0Jiawei Cao1Guangkun Luo2Zhigang Wang3Houjun Wang4School of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Automation Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaMassive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) networks with higher throughput rates, where a base station (BS) with a large-scale antenna array serves multiple users, have been widely employed in next-generation wireless communication test systems. Massive MIMO-enabled dense heterogeneous networks (HetNets) have also emerged as a promising architecture to increase the system spectrum efficiency and improve the system reliability. Massive MIMO-enabled HetNets have been successfully exploited in sustainable Internet of Thing networks (IoTs). In order to facilitate the testing and performance estimation of IoTs communication systems, this paper studies the achievable rate performance of massive MIMO and HetNets. Differing from the existing literature, we first consider an interference power model for massive MIMO-enabled HetNets. We next obtain an expression for the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) by introducing an interference power. Furthermore, we derive a new closed-form lower bound expression for the achievable rate. The proposed closedform expression shows that the achievable rate is an explicit expression of the number of transmit antennas. In simulation results, the impact of the number of transmit antennas on the achievable rate performance is investigated.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2846achievable rateHetNetsIoTmassive MIMOperformance bound
spellingShingle Hao Li
Jiawei Cao
Guangkun Luo
Zhigang Wang
Houjun Wang
A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
Mathematics
achievable rate
HetNets
IoT
massive MIMO
performance bound
title A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
title_full A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
title_fullStr A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
title_short A Novel Performance Bound for Massive MIMO Enabled HetNets
title_sort novel performance bound for massive mimo enabled hetnets
topic achievable rate
HetNets
IoT
massive MIMO
performance bound
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2846
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