Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma

Background. Cell composition of tumor tissue in Hodgkin’s lymphoma is considered to be specific. According to some authors, precise cytomorphological analysis of the specimen obtained by fine needle enables the diagnosis of the histologically well-defined form of lymphoma in a high percentage of cas...

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Main Authors: Nedeljkov-Jančić Ružica, Mihaljević Biljana, Bogdanović Andrija, Petrović Milan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2005-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503195N.pdf
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author Nedeljkov-Jančić Ružica
Mihaljević Biljana
Bogdanović Andrija
Petrović Milan
author_facet Nedeljkov-Jančić Ružica
Mihaljević Biljana
Bogdanović Andrija
Petrović Milan
author_sort Nedeljkov-Jančić Ružica
collection DOAJ
description Background. Cell composition of tumor tissue in Hodgkin’s lymphoma is considered to be specific. According to some authors, precise cytomorphological analysis of the specimen obtained by fine needle enables the diagnosis of the histologically well-defined form of lymphoma in a high percentage of cases. However, other authors consider the precise diagnosis of HL based on cytological analysis of a lymph node puncture specimen extremely difficult. The aim of this study was to a assess the diagnostic accuracy of cytomorphological analysis, as well as the possibility of application of this method in establishing the preliminary or even final diagnosis of this form of lymphoma. Methods. Thirty four samples were analyzed, obtained by fine needle aspiration, in patients examined and treated at the Institute of Hematology, Clinical center of Serbia, Belgrade. Smears were stained by May-Grünvald-Giemsa and Papanicolau methods. Results. The finding of typical multinucleate Reed-Sternberg cells in the smears of lymph node puncture specimen was diagnostically significant, as well as the finding of mononuclear variances of the neoplastic cells of anunusual morphology (Hodgkin’s cells). The cell environment in the background of the above-mentioned tumor cells was heterogeneous. It was composed of small lymphocytes, plasma cells, eosinophils and reticular cells. These cell forms, found in cell preparations, resembled those seen in the tissue sections of the relevant extirpated lymph nodes. The comparison of the cytological findings in the fine needle specimen to the subsequently established histological diagnoses of HL revealed a high correlation of 85.2%. Conclusion. Cytological examination of fine needle lymph node specimens is still significant for the diagnosis of HL in spite of the development of more sophisticated methods used for verification of the diagnosis of this neoplasm.
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spelling doaj.art-9377ce56b323401d8503708346be15562022-12-22T00:51:42ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502005-01-0162319520010.2298/VSP0503195NFine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphomaNedeljkov-Jančić RužicaMihaljević BiljanaBogdanović AndrijaPetrović MilanBackground. Cell composition of tumor tissue in Hodgkin’s lymphoma is considered to be specific. According to some authors, precise cytomorphological analysis of the specimen obtained by fine needle enables the diagnosis of the histologically well-defined form of lymphoma in a high percentage of cases. However, other authors consider the precise diagnosis of HL based on cytological analysis of a lymph node puncture specimen extremely difficult. The aim of this study was to a assess the diagnostic accuracy of cytomorphological analysis, as well as the possibility of application of this method in establishing the preliminary or even final diagnosis of this form of lymphoma. Methods. Thirty four samples were analyzed, obtained by fine needle aspiration, in patients examined and treated at the Institute of Hematology, Clinical center of Serbia, Belgrade. Smears were stained by May-Grünvald-Giemsa and Papanicolau methods. Results. The finding of typical multinucleate Reed-Sternberg cells in the smears of lymph node puncture specimen was diagnostically significant, as well as the finding of mononuclear variances of the neoplastic cells of anunusual morphology (Hodgkin’s cells). The cell environment in the background of the above-mentioned tumor cells was heterogeneous. It was composed of small lymphocytes, plasma cells, eosinophils and reticular cells. These cell forms, found in cell preparations, resembled those seen in the tissue sections of the relevant extirpated lymph nodes. The comparison of the cytological findings in the fine needle specimen to the subsequently established histological diagnoses of HL revealed a high correlation of 85.2%. Conclusion. Cytological examination of fine needle lymph node specimens is still significant for the diagnosis of HL in spite of the development of more sophisticated methods used for verification of the diagnosis of this neoplasm.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503195N.pdfHodgkin diseasehistocytological preparation techniqueslymph nodesbiopsyfine-needlediagnosisdifferentialsensitivity and specificity
spellingShingle Nedeljkov-Jančić Ružica
Mihaljević Biljana
Bogdanović Andrija
Petrović Milan
Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Hodgkin disease
histocytological preparation techniques
lymph nodes
biopsy
fine-needle
diagnosis
differential
sensitivity and specificity
title Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
title_full Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
title_fullStr Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
title_short Fine-needle aspiration cytology in Hodgkin’s lymphoma
title_sort fine needle aspiration cytology in hodgkin s lymphoma
topic Hodgkin disease
histocytological preparation techniques
lymph nodes
biopsy
fine-needle
diagnosis
differential
sensitivity and specificity
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500503195N.pdf
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AT bogdanovicandrija fineneedleaspirationcytologyinhodgkinslymphoma
AT petrovicmilan fineneedleaspirationcytologyinhodgkinslymphoma