Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality

Municipal solid waste and agricultural waste have different ratio C/N and nutrients contents. They can be used as compost row materials. The purpose of the research was to get an optimum combination of both wastes to improve compost quality, to meet the Indonesian National Standard 19-7030-2004. Com...

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Main Authors: Hapsoh, Gusmawartati, Muhammad Yusuf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Lampung 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Soils
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/926/pdf
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author Hapsoh
Gusmawartati
Muhammad Yusuf
author_facet Hapsoh
Gusmawartati
Muhammad Yusuf
author_sort Hapsoh
collection DOAJ
description Municipal solid waste and agricultural waste have different ratio C/N and nutrients contents. They can be used as compost row materials. The purpose of the research was to get an optimum combination of both wastes to improve compost quality, to meet the Indonesian National Standard 19-7030-2004. Composting process use pots. The treatments were twelve combination of municipal solid waste (garbage market, household waste, restaurant waste) and agricultural waste (rice straw, empty fruit bunches of oil palm, cassava peel, banana skin) with a ratio of 1:1 and enriche by chicken manure, cow manure, wood ash and cellulolytic microorganisme. The treatment were replicated three times. The results showd that the nutrients content of compost were 0.77 to 1.19% nitrogen, 0.23 to 0.30% phosphorus, 0.46 to 0.69% potassium and 15.48 to 34.69% organic matter. The combination of agricultural waste and municipal solid waste affected the quality of compost. Compost that meets SNI 19-7030-2004 is a combination of rice straw+market waste that contains 1.12% nitrogen, 0.28% phosphorus, 0.63% potassium, ratio C/N 19.50, pH 7.42, and organic matters 37.65%.
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spelling doaj.art-9379a33ea70e4f22a4c24ad923b6f12c2022-12-21T21:14:49ZengUniversity of LampungJournal of Tropical Soils0852-257X2086-66822015-01-01201596510.5400/jts.2015.20.1.59Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost QualityHapsoh0Gusmawartati1Muhammad Yusuf 2Agrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Riau, Campus Bina Widya, Simpang Baru KM.12,5 Panam, Pekanbaru 28293Agrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Riau, Campus Bina Widya, Simpang Baru KM.12,5 Panam, Pekanbaru 28293Agrotechnology Department, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Riau, Campus Bina Widya, Simpang Baru KM.12,5 Panam, Pekanbaru 28293Municipal solid waste and agricultural waste have different ratio C/N and nutrients contents. They can be used as compost row materials. The purpose of the research was to get an optimum combination of both wastes to improve compost quality, to meet the Indonesian National Standard 19-7030-2004. Composting process use pots. The treatments were twelve combination of municipal solid waste (garbage market, household waste, restaurant waste) and agricultural waste (rice straw, empty fruit bunches of oil palm, cassava peel, banana skin) with a ratio of 1:1 and enriche by chicken manure, cow manure, wood ash and cellulolytic microorganisme. The treatment were replicated three times. The results showd that the nutrients content of compost were 0.77 to 1.19% nitrogen, 0.23 to 0.30% phosphorus, 0.46 to 0.69% potassium and 15.48 to 34.69% organic matter. The combination of agricultural waste and municipal solid waste affected the quality of compost. Compost that meets SNI 19-7030-2004 is a combination of rice straw+market waste that contains 1.12% nitrogen, 0.28% phosphorus, 0.63% potassium, ratio C/N 19.50, pH 7.42, and organic matters 37.65%.http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/926/pdfAgriculture compostcompostratio C/Norganic waste
spellingShingle Hapsoh
Gusmawartati
Muhammad Yusuf
Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
Journal of Tropical Soils
Agriculture compost
compost
ratio C/N
organic waste
title Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
title_full Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
title_fullStr Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
title_full_unstemmed Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
title_short Effect Various Combination of Organic Waste on Compost Quality
title_sort effect various combination of organic waste on compost quality
topic Agriculture compost
compost
ratio C/N
organic waste
url http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/926/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hapsoh effectvariouscombinationoforganicwasteoncompostquality
AT gusmawartati effectvariouscombinationoforganicwasteoncompostquality
AT muhammadyusuf effectvariouscombinationoforganicwasteoncompostquality